aberration background

aberration

/ˌæb.əˈɹeɪ.ʃn̩/

Illustration aberration - Image 1

Illustration aberration - Image 2

noun

偏差，差错，失常。

The act of wandering; deviation from truth, moral rectitude; abnormal; divergence from the straight, correct, proper, normal, or from the natural state.

Examples :

"aberration of character"

性格失常

mind character moral philosophy being quality condition nature

Illustration aberration - Image 1

noun

像差，光行差，偏差.

The convergence to different foci, by a lens or mirror, of rays of light emanating from one and the same point, or the deviation of such rays from a single focus; a defect in a focusing mechanism that prevents the intended focal point.

Examples :

"The blurry image from the old telescope was due to an aberration in its lens, preventing all the light from focusing properly. "

那架旧望远镜成像模糊，是因为它的镜头存在像差，导致所有光线无法正确聚焦。

physics technology astronomy

Illustration aberration - Image 1

noun

光行差，星象偏差。

A small periodical change of position in the stars and other heavenly bodies, due to the combined effect of the motion of light and the motion of the observer.

Examples :

"The astronomer noted a slight aberration in the star's position, caused by the Earth's movement. "

天文学家注意到由于地球运动造成的这颗星星的轻微光行差，星体位置上出现了一点偏差.

astronomy physics

Illustration aberration - Image 1

noun

精神失常，反常。

A partial alienation of reason.

Examples :

"His sudden outburst at the meeting was an aberration; he wasn't usually so aggressive. "

他在会议上突然爆发，这太反常了；他平时不是这么有攻击性的人。

Illustration aberration - Image 1

noun

精神错乱，失常。

A mental disorder, especially one of a minor or temporary character.

Examples :

"The student's recent forgetfulness was an aberration; she usually excels in her studies. "

这个学生最近的健忘只是一时失常，她平时的学习成绩非常优秀。

mind medicine disease

Illustration aberration - Image 1

Illustration aberration - Image 2

noun

畸变，偏差，变异。

Atypical development or structure; deviation from the normal type; an aberrant organ.

Examples :

"The child's unusually rapid growth was an aberration; all the other children in his class were developing at a more typical rate. "

这个孩子异常快速的生长是一种畸变，班里其他孩子都以更正常的节奏在发育。

biology medicine anatomy physiology organism structure condition

Illustration aberration - Image 1

noun

异常，变态，偏差

A deviation of a tissue, organ or mental functions from what is considered to be within the normal range.

Examples :

"The child's sudden, extreme shyness in social situations was an aberration; he usually enjoyed interacting with his peers. "

这孩子在社交场合突然表现出极度的羞涩，这很不正常；他平时很喜欢和同龄人玩耍的。

medicine physiology anatomy disease mind organ body condition function