crusades background

crusades

/kruˈseɪdz/

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noun

十字军东征

Any of the military expeditions undertaken by the Christians of Europe in the 11th to 13th centuries to reconquer the Levant from the Muslims.

Examples :

"During the crusades, many Muslims and Christians and Jews were slaughtered."

在十字军东征期间，许多穆斯林、基督徒和犹太人遭到屠杀。

history religion military war

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noun

十字军东征，圣战。

Any war instigated and blessed by the Church for alleged religious ends. Especially, papal sanctioned military campaigns against infidels or heretics.

Examples :

"Some historians argue that certain modern political campaigns, though not explicitly religious, share similarities with the historical crusades due to their fervent devotion and perceived righteous cause. "

有些历史学家认为，某些现代政治运动，虽然并非明确地带有宗教色彩，但由于其狂热的投入和自认为正义的事业，与历史上的十字军东征有相似之处.

religion war history military theology politics event

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noun

十字军东征，圣战，运动。

A grand concerted effort toward some purportedly worthy cause.

Examples :

"a crusade against drug abuse"

一场打击滥用毒品的运动

history war religion military action

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noun

圣战, 运动。

A mass gathering in a political campaign or during a religious revival effort.

Examples :

"The politician's crusades across the state drew large crowds eager to hear her promises. "

这位政治家在全州进行的巡回竞选活动吸引了大批渴望听到她承诺的民众。

religion politics history group

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noun

克鲁赛多

A Portuguese coin; a crusado.

Examples :

"The old coin collector showed us a rare Portuguese crusades from the 15th century. "

这位老钱币收藏家向我们展示了一枚罕见的葡萄牙15世纪的克鲁赛多。

economy history value

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verb

进行十字军东征, 参与圣战

To go on a military crusade.

Examples :

"After his bicycle was stolen, Michael decided to crusades against bike theft in his neighborhood. "

在自行车被偷后，迈克尔决定在社区里发起一场打击自行车盗窃的“圣战”。

military religion history war

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verb

远征，圣战，为了某个（自认为）崇高的目标而奋斗。

To make a grand concerted effort toward some purportedly worthy cause.

Examples :

"He crusaded against similar injustices for the rest of his life."

余生他都在为了消除类似的社会不公而奔走呼号。

history war religion politics action group