interference background

interference

/ˌɪntəɹˈfiɹɨns/

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noun

干涉，妨碍。

The act of interfering with something, or something that interferes.

Examples :

"The teacher's phone calls caused a lot of interference with the class discussion. "

老师的电话频繁打进来，严重妨碍了课堂讨论。

action situation event technology communication

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noun

妨碍，阻碍，犯规。

The illegal obstruction of an opponent in some ball games.

Examples :

"They were glued to the TV, as the referee called out a fifteen yard penalty for interference."

他们目不转睛地盯着电视，因为裁判判罚了十五码，理由是犯规阻挡。

sport game action

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noun

干涉，扰乱。

An effect caused by the superposition of two systems of waves.

Examples :

"The interference from the nearby construction site made it difficult to hear the teacher clearly in class. "

附近建筑工地的噪音干扰，使得课堂上很难听清楚老师讲课。

physics energy sound phenomena technology

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noun

干扰，扰乱，杂音。

A distortion on a broadcast signal due to atmospheric or other effects.

Examples :

"They wanted to watch the game on TV, but there was too much interference to even make out the score on the tiny screen."

他们想在电视上看比赛，但是干扰太严重了，小小的屏幕上连比分都看不清楚。

media technology electronics signal sound

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noun

专利抵触，优先权冲突

In United States patent law, an inter partes proceeding to determine the priority issues of multiple patent applications; a priority contest.

Examples :

"The interference was declared between the two students' patent applications, causing a delay in their research project. "

由于这两名学生的专利申请出现了专利抵触，所以他们研究项目的进度被延误了。

law property technical

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noun

阻碍，干扰，阻拦。

The interruption of the line between an attacked piece and its defender by sacrificially interposing a piece.

Examples :

"The interference by the opposing team's player prevented the basketball player from making a successful shot. "

对方球员的阻挡性干扰，使得篮球运动员没能成功投篮。

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noun

语言迁移，母语干扰

The situation where a person who knows two languages inappropriately transfers lexical items or structures from one to the other.

Examples :

"The student's interference in his Spanish homework was obvious; he kept using English vocabulary, like "awesome" instead of the correct Spanish word. "

这个学生做西班牙语作业时，母语干扰现象非常明显；他不停地使用英语词汇，比如用"awesome"来代替正确的西班牙语单词。

language linguistics education