verb🔗Share控える, 自制するKeep or withhold oneself."In the meeting, Maria abstains from voting because she doesn't have enough information about the proposal. "会議で、マリアは提案に関する十分な情報がないため、投票を自制します。actionmoralattitudepoliticsreligionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share控える, 慎むRefrain from (something or doing something); keep from doing, especially an indulgence."In order to improve his health, Rob decided to abstain from smoking."健康を改善するために、ロブは喫煙を控えることにしました。actionmoralattitudephilosophyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share断食するFast (not eat for a period)."During Ramadan, the Muslim community abstains from food and drink from dawn until dusk. "ラマダン期間中、イスラム教徒の共同体は夜明けから日没まで飲食を断ちます。religionbodyactionperiodChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share棄権するDeliberately refrain from casting one's vote at a meeting where one is present."I abstain from this vote, as I have no particular preference."特に好みがないので、この投票を棄権します。politicsgovernmentChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share控える, 自制するHinder; keep back; withhold."The doctor abstains from prescribing antibiotics unless absolutely necessary to avoid creating antibiotic-resistant bacteria. "医師は、抗生物質耐性菌の発生を避けるために絶対に必要な場合を除き、抗生物質の処方を控えます。actionlawgovernmentChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading