dope background

dope

[dəʊp] [doʊp]

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noun

润滑剂，油膏

Any viscous liquid or paste, such as a lubricant, used in preparing a surface.

Examples :

"The carpenter used a special dope to protect the wood from water damage. "

木匠使用了一种特殊的油膏来保护木材，防止被水损坏。

material substance

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noun

吸收剂，吸附剂

An absorbent material used to hold a liquid.

Examples :

"The artist used a thick layer of cotton dope to hold the paint in place while working on the large canvas. "

这位艺术家用厚厚的一层棉质吸收剂来固定颜料，以便在大画布上作画。

material substance

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noun

涂料，清漆。

Any varnish used to coat a part, such as an airplane wing or a hot-air balloon in order to waterproof, strengthen, etc.

Examples :

"The model airplane builder carefully applied several layers of dope to the fabric wings to make them strong and waterproof. "

那个模型飞机制作者小心地在布制机翼上涂了几层涂料/清漆，以使其坚固防水。

material substance technical

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noun

毒品，麻醉剂。

Any illicit or narcotic drug that produces euphoria or satisfies an addiction; particularly heroin.

Examples :

"The dealer offered him a small bag of dope, promising a quick high. "

那个毒贩递给他一小包毒品，承诺能让他快速嗨起来。

substance medicine

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noun

内幕消息, 小道消息

Information, usually from an inside source, originally in horse racing and other sports.

Examples :

"The coach got some dope about the rival team's star player; he's been injured. "

教练弄到了一些关于对方队伍明星球员的内幕消息，他受伤了。

info sport communication

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noun

弹道数据，射表数据

(fireams) Ballistic data on previously fired rounds, used to calculate the required hold over a target.

Examples :

"The marksman used the dope from the previous shot to aim precisely at the target. "

狙击手参考了上次射击的弹道数据，从而精确地瞄准了目标。

military weapon technical

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noun

蠢货，笨蛋。

A stupid person.

Examples :

"My brother is such a dope; he forgot his homework again. "

我弟弟真是个蠢货，又忘了带作业。

person character

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noun

糖浆，甜汁。

Dessert topping.

Examples :

"I added chocolate dope to my ice cream for an extra sweet treat. "

我在冰淇淋上加了巧克力糖浆，让它更加香甜可口。

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verb

下药，用麻醉剂。

To affect with drugs.

Examples :

"The new student seemed to be dopping on energy drinks all day. "

那个新来的学生好像一整天都在喝功能饮料，像是给自己下了药一样。

medicine substance

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verb

上润滑剂，涂润滑剂

To treat with dope (lubricant, etc.).

Examples :

"The mechanic dopped the rusty hinges with a special lubricant to make them move smoothly again. "

为了让那些生锈的铰链重新顺畅转动，机械师在上面涂了特别的润滑剂。

technical substance machine

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verb

掺杂，掺入杂质

To add a dopant such as arsenic to (a pure semiconductor such as silicon).

Examples :

"To improve its conductivity, the scientists dope the silicon with phosphorus. "

为了提高导电性，科学家们用磷掺杂硅。

material substance technology electronics science physics chemistry industry

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verb

用药，服药，使用兴奋剂。

To use drugs; especially, to use prohibited performance-enhancing drugs in sporting competitions.

Examples :

"The cyclist was caught trying to dope before the race, hoping to improve his speed. "

那个自行车手在比赛前被抓到试图使用兴奋剂，希望以此提高速度。

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verb

猜测，推测。

To judge or guess; to predict the result of.

Examples :

"Before the election, I tried to dope out who would win, but it was too close to call. "

选举前，我试着猜测谁会赢，但是选情太胶着，很难判断。

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adjective

棒，酷。

Examples :

"That party was dope!"

那个派对真是太棒了！

style language attitude