autonomy background

autonomy

/ɑˈtɑnəmi/ /ɔːˈtɒnəmi/ /ɔˈtɑnəmi/

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noun

自治，自主，自主权。

Self-government; freedom to act or function independently.

Examples :

"The student's desire for autonomy led her to choose her own study schedule. "

这个学生渴望自主，所以她选择了自己的学习计划。

politics government right philosophy state society ability

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noun

自主权，自治权

The capacity to make an informed, uncoerced decision.

Examples :

"The student's autonomy allowed her to choose her own project topic for the history class. "

学生的自主权让她能够为历史课选择自己的项目主题。

philosophy politics right ability state government mind moral human

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noun

自主性，自治权。

The capacity of a system to make a decision about its actions without the involvement of another system or operator.

Examples :

"The student exercised his autonomy by choosing his own project topic for the science fair. "

这位学生通过选择自己感兴趣的科学展览项目课题，展现了他的自主决定权。

technology system philosophy computing machine organization logic ability action

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noun

自治权

The status of a church whose highest-ranking bishop is appointed by the patriarch of the mother church, but which is self-governing in all other respects. Compare autocephaly.

Examples :

"The newly established church enjoyed autonomy, being self-governing in its daily operations despite being part of the larger, mother church. "

这家新成立的教堂享有自治权，虽然隶属于更大的母教会，但在日常运作上完全可以自行管理。

religion organization doctrine theology history