glycoside

/ˈɡlaɪkəˌsaɪd/ /ˈɡlaɪkoʊˌsaɪd/

Meanings

noun

糖苷

A molecule in which a sugar group (the glycone) is bound to a non-sugar group (the corresponding aglycone) by a nitrogen or oxygen atom. Glycosides yield a sugar after undergoing hydrolysis.

Examples :

"Sentence: "The doctor explained that the plant-based medicine contained a glycoside, which would release sugar and another active compound in the body after being broken down." "

医生解释说，这种植物药含有一种糖苷，它在体内分解后会释放出糖分和另一种活性成分。

Related Words

compound noun

/ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ /ˈkɑmpaʊnd/ /kəmˈpaʊnd/

营地，集中营。

"The prisoners were kept in a secure compound. "

囚犯们被关在一个戒备森严的营地里。

sentence noun

[ˈsɛntn̩t͡s]

判决，宣判

"The court returned a sentence of guilt in the first charge, but innocence in the second."

法庭对第一项指控宣判有罪，但对第二项指控宣判无罪。

undergoing verb

/ˌʌndərˈɡoʊɪŋ/ /ˌʌndɚˈɡoʊɪŋ/

经历，遭受

"The subway train is undergoing a tunnel underneath the city. "

这趟地铁列车正在通过城市地下的隧道。

medicine noun

/ˈmed(ɪ).sn̩/ /ˈmɛ.dɪ.sɪn/

药物，药品

"The medicine helped my grandmother feel better after she had the flu. "

药物让我的奶奶在感冒后感觉好多了。

corresponding verb

/ˌkɒɹəˈspɒndɪŋ/ /ˌkɑɹəˈspɑndɪŋ/

相符，相应。

"The student's performance on the math test corresponded to the level of effort she put in during the week. "

这位学生在数学考试中的表现与她这周付出的努力程度相符。

glycosides noun

/ˈɡlaɪkəˌsaɪdz/

糖苷

"Many plants contain glycosides; for example, when amygdalin, a glycoside found in apricot seeds, is broken down by hydrolysis, it releases glucose and other compounds. "

许多植物含有糖苷；例如，杏仁苷是一种存在于杏核中的糖苷，当它通过水解分解时，会释放出葡萄糖和其他化合物。

contained verb

/kənˈteɪnd/

包含，容纳。

"The box contained old photographs. "

这个盒子里装着一些旧照片。

hydrolysis noun

/haɪˈdɹɒlɪsɪs/ /haɪˈdɹɑlɪsɪs/

水解

"The hydrolysis of the sugar in the fruit juice resulted in a sour taste. "

水果汁中糖分的水解导致了酸味。

explained verb

/ɪkˈspleɪnd/

解释，说明，阐明。

"To explain a chapter of the Bible."

解释《圣经》的一章.

nitrogen noun

/ˈnaɪ.tɹə.dʒən/

氮气，氮。

"The air we breathe is mostly nitrogen. "

我们呼吸的空气主要成分是氮气。

release noun

/ɹɪˈliːs/ /ɹiːˈliːs/

释放，解放

"The release of the trapped students from the burning building was a joyous occasion. "

把被困学生从燃烧的大楼里释放出来，真是一个令人欢欣鼓舞的时刻。

molecule noun

/ˈmɒləkjuːl/ /ˈmɑləkjul/

分子

"Hydrogen chloride is a diatomic molecule, consisting of a hydrogen atom and a chlorine atom."

氯化氢是一种双原子分子，它由一个氢原子和一个氯原子构成。