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incumbent

/ɪnˈkʌmbənt/

Meanings
noun

现任，在职者.

The current holder of an office, such as ecclesiastical benefice or an elected office.

Examples :

"The incumbent mayor is running for re-election next year. "
现任市长明年将竞选连任。
politics government job position
noun

现有厂商，在位者

A holder of a position as supplier to a market or market segment that allows the holder to earn above-normal profits.

Examples :

"Due to its long-standing contract and established reputation, the local bakery remained the incumbent for supplying all the school's bread products, allowing them to consistently earn a healthy profit. "
由于其长期合同和良好声誉，这家本地面包店仍然是学校所有面包产品的现有厂商，这使他们能够持续获得可观的利润。
business economy finance position

Related Words

Illustration emphasized

emphasized verb

/ˈemfəsaɪzd/ /ˈemfəˌsaɪzd/

强调, 着重

"His two-fingered gesture emphasized what he had told his boss to do with his job."

他竖起两根手指，这个手势特别强调了他让老板对他的工作怎么做的指示。(Tā shù qǐ liǎng gēn shǒuzhǐ, zhège shǒushì tèbié qiángdiào le tā ràng lǎobǎn duì tā de gōngzuò zěnme zuò de zhǐshì.)

Illustration obligation

obligation noun

/ɑb.ləˈɡeɪ.ʃən/

义务，责任，职责。

"My obligation to my family means I need to visit them regularly. "

我对家庭的义务意味着我需要经常去看望他们。

Illustration ecclesiastical

ecclesiastical adjective

/əˌkli.ziˈæ.stə.kəl/ /əˈkliː.ziˌæ.stɪ.kəl/

教会的， церковной (borrowed from Russian)

"ecclesiastical architecture"

教会建筑

Illustration cotyledons

cotyledons noun

/ˌkɑtəˈlidənz/ /ˌkɒtəˈliːdənz/

胎盘绒毛，子叶。

"Veterinarians examined the cow's placenta closely, noting the healthy development of the cotyledons, crucial for nutrient transfer to the calf. "

兽医仔细检查了母牛的胎盘，并记录了胎盘绒毛，也就是子叶的健康发育情况，这对于向小牛输送营养至关重要。

Illustration especially

especially adverb

/əˈspɛʃ(ə)li/

特别，尤其。

"My sister is very helpful, especially when it comes to organizing things. "

我妹妹很乐于助人，尤其是在整理东西方面。

Illustration particular

particular noun

/pəˈtɪkjələ/ /pəˈtɪkjəlɚ/

细节，要点

"The teacher pointed out a particular detail in the math problem that several students missed. "

老师指出了这道数学题里一个特别的细节，很多学生都忽略了。

Illustration prevailing

prevailing verb

/pɹɪˈveɪ.lɪŋ/

占优势，盛行。

"Red colour prevails in the Canadian flag."

在加拿大国旗上，红色占据主导地位。

Illustration established

established verb

/ɪˈstæb.lɪʃt/

建立， 确立。

"The company established a new policy to improve employee safety. "

该公司确立了一项新政策，以提高员工安全。

Illustration characteristic

characteristic noun

/ˌkæɹəktəˈɹɪstɪk/ /ˌkɛɹəktəˈɹɪstɪk/

特点，特征。

"The characteristic smell of freshly baked bread always reminds me of my grandmother's kitchen. "

新鲜出炉的面包那种独特的香味总是让我想起我奶奶的厨房。

Illustration consistently

consistently adverb

/kənˈsɪstəntli/ /kənˈsɪstəntliː/

一贯地，始终如一地。

"My son consistently gets good grades in math class. "

我儿子数学课总是能稳定地取得好成绩。

Illustration predominant

predominant noun

/prɪˈdɑmənənt/ /priˈdɑmənənt/

下属, 从属。

"The predominant flavor in the family's Sunday dinner was garlic, although the onion was also a noticeable subdominant element. "

这家人的周日晚餐里，大蒜的味道是下属风味，虽然洋葱也是一个可以察觉的从属味道。

Illustration reputation

reputation noun

/ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/

名声，名誉

"My sister's reputation for being organized helped her excel in school. "

我妹妹因为以做事有条理而出名，这让她在学校里表现出色。