orientation background

orientation

/ˌɔɹiɛnˈteɪʃən/

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noun

方向，定位

The determination of the relative position of something or someone.

Examples :

"The teacher explained the orientation of the classroom, showing where the desks, whiteboard, and door were located. "

老师讲解了教室的朝向和布局，指出了课桌、白板和门分别在哪里。

position direction attitude essential

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noun

方向，定位。

The relative physical position or direction of something.

Examples :

"The orientation of the new classroom desks was changed to allow more space for moving around. "

新教室课桌的摆放方向改变了，这样就有更多的空间可以走动了。

direction position area space essential

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noun

座堂东西向，教堂朝向

The construction of a Christian church to have its aisle in an east-west direction with the altar at the east end.

Examples :

"The church's orientation ensures that the congregation faces east during services. "

这座教堂的东西向朝向确保了会众在礼拜时面向东方。

architecture religion theology building direction essential

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noun

方向，倾向，趋势

An inclination, tendency or direction.

Examples :

"The child's orientation toward helping others is evident in her volunteering at the animal shelter. "

这个孩子乐于助人的倾向在她做动物收容所志愿者这件事上体现得非常明显。

direction tendency attitude position way essential

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noun

方向感，定位能力

The ability to orient.

Examples :

"The homing instinct in pigeons is an example of orientation."

鸽子具有的归巢本能就是方向感的一种体现。

ability mind position direction essential

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noun

适应，定位。

An adjustment to a new environment.

Examples :

"After moving to a new city, the student needed some time for orientation to get used to the new school. "

搬到新的城市后，这个学生需要一段时间来适应，才能习惯新的学校。

attitude environment organization process society essential

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noun

新生入学指导，情况介绍。

An introduction to a (new) environment.

Examples :

"The new student attended the school orientation to learn about the rules and resources. "

那个新生参加了学校的新生入学指导，了解了学校的规章制度和各种资源。

environment education job business essential

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noun

横向或纵向，版面方向

The direction of print across the page; landscape or portrait.

Examples :

"The document needs to be printed in portrait orientation for the best layout. "

为了获得最佳的版面效果，这份文件需要以纵向方向打印。

writing technology essential

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noun

定向，取向

The choice of which ordered bases are "positively" oriented and which are "negatively" oriented on a real vector space.

Examples :

"The teacher explained the orientation of the coordinate axes in the graph, showing how to label the positive and negative directions. "

老师解释了图中坐标轴的定向，演示了如何标记正方向和负方向。

math space physics direction essential

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noun

定向，方向。

The designation of a parametrised curve as "positively" or "negatively" oriented (or "nonorientable"); the analogous description of a surface or hypersurface.

Examples :

"The teacher explained the orientation of the graph, showing how to identify which direction represented positive change and which represented negative change. "

老师解释了图表的定向，说明了哪个方向代表正向变化，哪个方向代表负向变化。

math space direction essential