noun🔗Share実証主義A doctrine that states that the only authentic knowledge is scientific knowledge, and that such knowledge can only come from positive affirmation of theories through strict scientific method, refusing every form of metaphysics."The researcher's reliance on positivism meant she only considered data gathered through controlled experiments and rigorous statistical analysis, dismissing anecdotal evidence as unreliable. "研究者が実証主義に頼ったことは、彼女が管理された実験と厳密な統計分析を通じて収集されたデータのみを考慮し、逸話的な証拠を信頼できないものとして却下したことを意味した。philosophydoctrinetheorysciencemindlogicsystemChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share法実証主義A school of thought in jurisprudence in which the law is seen as separated from moral values; i.e. the law is posited by lawmakers (humans); legal positivism."The professor explained that legal positivism focuses on what the law is, regardless of whether it's morally right or wrong. "教授は、法実証主義は、それが道徳的に正しいか間違っているかに関係なく、法律が何であるかに焦点を当てていると説明した。philosophylawdoctrinetheorymoralgovernmentpoliticsstatesocietyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading