collateral background

collateral

/kəˈlætəɹəl/

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noun

抵押品，担保物。

A security or guarantee (usually an asset) pledged for the repayment of a loan if one cannot procure enough funds to repay.

Examples :

"To secure a loan for a new car, Sarah offered her savings account as collateral. "

为了获得购买新车的贷款，莎拉把她的储蓄账户作为抵押品。

finance business asset economy law

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noun

旁系亲属, 支系亲属

(genealogy) A collateral (not linear) family member.

Examples :

"My uncle, who is a collateral relative, lives in another state. "

我的叔叔是我的旁系亲属，他住在另一个州。

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noun

旁支，分支.

A branch of a bodily part or system of organs.

Examples :

"Besides the arteries blood streams through numerous veins we call collaterals."

除了动脉之外，血液也流经我们称之为旁支血管的众多静脉。

physiology anatomy body organ

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noun

辅助宣传品，宣传资料

Printed materials or content of electronic media used to enhance sales of products (short form of collateral material).

Examples :

"The company provided brochures and posters as collateral to promote their new product line. "

为了推广他们的新产品线，公司提供了宣传册和海报等辅助宣传品。

business media commerce

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noun

侧支血管，旁支血管。

A thinner blood vessel providing an alternate route to blood flow in case the main vessel becomes occluded.

Examples :

"The doctor explained that the patient's artery had a strong collateral, preventing a serious blood clot from blocking the main supply. "

医生解释说，这位病人的动脉有强大的侧支血管，这防止了严重的血栓堵塞主要供血。

medicine physiology anatomy biology

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noun

并世者，同辈。

A contemporary or rival.

Examples :

"In the debate club, Maria's closest collateral was her best friend, Sarah. "

在辩论社里，玛丽亚最旗鼓相当的并世者就是她最好的朋友，莎拉。

person business

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adjective

并行的，平行的

Parallel, along the same vein, side by side.

Examples :

"The students' concerns about the upcoming test ran collateral to their anxieties about the school's new policy. "

学生们对即将到来的考试的担忧，与他们对学校新政策的焦虑并行存在。

business finance

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adjective

附带的，伴随的.

Corresponding; accompanying, concomitant.

Examples :

"The student's good attendance was collateral to her high grades. "

学生的良好出勤是她取得高分的附带结果。

business finance asset

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adjective

附带的，次要的。

Being aside from the main subject, target, or goal.

Examples :

"Although not a direct cause, the border skirmish was certainly a collateral incitement for the war."

虽然边境冲突并非直接原因，但它无疑是促成战争的附带因素。

aspect business

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adjective

旁系的，间接的。

(genealogy) Of an indirect ancestral relationship, as opposed to lineal descendency.

Examples :

"Uncles, aunts, cousins, nephews and nieces are collateral relatives."

叔叔、阿姨、堂表兄弟姐妹、侄子和侄女都属于旁系亲属。

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adjective

担保的，附属的

Relating to a collateral in the sense of an obligation or security.

Examples :

"Here are a few example sentences, varying slightly in nuance, that fulfill the criteria: * "The bank required collateral documentation to finalize the loan, ensuring they had a legal claim to the assets used as security." "

银行要求提供担保文件才能最终批准贷款，以确保他们对用作抵押的资产拥有合法债权。

business finance asset law

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adjective

抵押的，担保的

Expensive to the extent of being paid through a loan.

Examples :

"The collateral cost of attending a prestigious university can include years of student loan debt. "

上名牌大学抵押的花费可能包括多年的学生贷款债务。

finance business economy asset

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adjective

并行的，附属的。

Coming or directed along the side.

Examples :

"collateral pressure"

并行的压力

direction technical

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adjective

间接的，附带的。

Acting in an indirect way.

Examples :

"The teacher's encouragement was collateral to her improved grades; it didn't directly cause the better marks, but it supported them. "

老师的鼓励对她成绩的提高起到了间接作用；虽然不是直接原因，但起到了支持作用。

business finance

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adjective

并列的，侧生的。

(of a vascular bundle) Having the phloem and xylem adjacent.

Examples :

"The plant's stem had collateral vascular bundles, meaning the phloem and xylem tissues were positioned next to each other. "

这种植物的茎有并列的维管束，这意味着韧皮部和木质部组织彼此相邻排列。

plant biology anatomy