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ostracized

/ˈɑstrəˌsaɪzd/ /ˈɒstrəˌsaɪzd/

Meanings
verb

放逐，排斥.

To ban a person from a city for five or ten years through the procedure of ostracism.

Examples :

"In ancient Athens, a powerful politician could be ostracized if citizens feared he was becoming too influential and a threat to democracy. "
在古雅典，如果公民们担心一位有权势的政治家变得过于有影响力，并威胁到民主，他可能会被放逐出城。
politics history government society law action person
verb

排斥，孤立，疏远.

(by extension) To exclude a person from a community or from society by not communicating with them or by refusing to acknowledge their presence; to refuse to associate with or talk to; to shun.

Examples :

"The popular student was ostracized by the other children after he moved to a new school. "
这个受欢迎的学生转学后，被其他孩子们排斥和孤立了。
person group society culture action communication moral

Related Words

Illustration democracy

democracy noun

/dɪˈmɒkɹəsi/ /dɪˈmɑkɹəsi/

民主，民主主义。

"Our school's student council is a form of democracy, allowing students to elect representatives to make decisions about school events. "

我们学校的学生会是一种民主形式，它允许学生们选举代表来决定学校活动相关事宜。

Illustration powerful

powerful adjective

/ˈpaʊəfl/ /ˈpaʊɚfəl/

强大，有力的，有权力的。

"The new school principal is a powerful advocate for student success. "

新来的校长是学生成功的强有力倡导者。

Illustration influential

influential noun

/ɪnfluˈɛnʃəl/

有影响力的人，有权势的人

"The influential in our class was always asked for advice on projects. "

我们班里那些有影响力的人总是会被大家请教项目上的问题。

Illustration community

community noun

/k(ə)ˈmjunəti/ /kəˈmjuːnɪti/

社区，社群，团体

"The school community celebrated the end-of-year festival together. "

学校的师生和家长团体一起庆祝了年末节日。

Illustration procedure

procedure noun

/pɹəˈsiːdʒə/ /pɹəˈsidʒɚ/

程序, 步骤，流程。

"The school's procedure for returning lost items involves filling out a form and leaving it with the office staff. "

学校归还失物的流程是，填写一张表格然后交给办公室人员。

Illustration communicating

communicating verb

/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪŋ/ /kəˈmjunɪkeɪɾɪŋ/

沟通，交流。

"The teacher is communicating the assignment details to the students. "

老师正在向学生们传达作业的详细内容。

Illustration extension

extension noun

/ɪkˈstɛnʃən/

延伸，扩大，扩展

"The library offered an extension on the due date for the overdue books. "

图书馆允许延期归还那些已经过期的书。

Illustration acknowledge

acknowledge verb

/əkˈnɒ.lɪdʒ/ /ækˈnɑː.lɪdʒ/

承认，认可，确认

"to acknowledge the being of a god"

承认神的存在 (Chéngrèn shén de cúnzài)

Illustration associate

associate noun

/əˈsəʊsi.ət/ /əˈsoʊsi.ət/

合伙人，伙伴.

"My brother is my associate in the family business. "

我弟弟是家里生意的合伙人。

Illustration ostracism

ostracism noun

/ˈɒstɹəsɪz(ə)m/

放逐, 流放, 驱逐出境

"The student faced ostracism from his classmates after he made a hurtful comment. "

那个学生发表了伤人的言论后，遭到了同学们的排斥，就像古代雅典的公民投票放逐一样.

Illustration politician

politician noun

/ˈpɒl.ɪ.tɪʃ.ən/ /pɑl.ɪˈtɪʃ.ən/

政治家，政客.

"The politician spoke at the school assembly about the importance of community involvement. "

那位政治家在学校集会上发表了讲话，强调社区参与的重要性。

Illustration classmates

classmates noun

/ˈklɑːs.meɪts/

同学，同窗。

"My classmates and I are working on a group project for science. "

我和我的同学们正在一起做一个科学小组项目。