subject background

subject

/ˈsʌb.dʒɪkt/ /ˈsʌb.dʒɛkt/ /səbˈdʒɛkt/

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adjective

عرضة لـ، خاضع لـ

Likely to be affected by or to experience something.

Examples :

"The students are subject to strict rules about late arrivals. "

الطلاب عرضة لقواعد صارمة بشأن التأخر.

condition tendency possibility essential

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adjective

خاضع لـ

Conditional upon.

Examples :

"The local board sets local policy, subject to approval from the State Board."

يضع المجلس المحلي السياسة المحلية، خاضعة لموافقة مجلس الدولة.

condition business possibility essential

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adjective

خاضع، تابع

Placed or situated under; lying below, or in a lower situation.

Examples :

"The basement apartment is located in a subject building. "

تقع الشقة في القبو في مبنى تابع.

position place essential

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adjective

خاضع، تابع

Placed under the power of another; owing allegiance to a particular sovereign or state.

Examples :

"The rebellious teenager was, for a time, subject to strict parental rules. "

كان المراهق المتمرد، لفترة من الزمن، خاضعًا لقواعد أبوية صارمة.

politics government nation royal state essential

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noun

فاعل

(grammar) In a clause: the word or word group (usually a noun phrase) that is dealt with. In active clauses with verbs denoting an action, the subject and the actor are usually the same.

Examples :

"In the sentence ‘The mouse is eaten by the cat in the kitchen.’, ‘The mouse’ is the subject, ‘the cat’ being the agent."

في جملة 'الفأر يؤكل من قبل القطة في المطبخ'، 'الفأر' هو الفاعل، و'القط' هو الفاعل.

grammar language linguistics essential

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noun

فاعل، فاعلة

An actor; one who takes action.

Examples :

"The subjects and objects of power."

فاعلو وموضوعات السلطة.

person action essential

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noun

موضوع، مادة

The main topic of a paper, work of art, discussion, field of study, etc.

Examples :

"The subject of the meeting was the new company policy. "

كان موضوع الاجتماع هو سياسة الشركة الجديدة.

art literature education language essential

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noun

موضوع، مادة

A particular area of study.

Examples :

"Her favorite subject is physics."

مادتها المفضلة هي الفيزياء.

education essential

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noun

رعية

A citizen in a monarchy.

Examples :

"I am a British subject."

أنا من رعايا بريطانيا.

politics nation government royal state person essential

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noun

رعية، تابع

A person ruled over by another, especially a monarch or state authority.

Examples :

"The kingdom's subjects were required to pay taxes to the king. "

كان على رعايا المملكة أن يدفعوا الضرائب للملك.

politics government nation state royal person law essential

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noun

الموضوع الرئيسي

The main theme or melody, especially in a fugue.

Examples :

"The composer's intricate fugue had a simple subject, a recurring melody that was the focus of the entire piece. "

كان للفوج المعقد للملحن موضوع رئيسي بسيط، وهو لحن متكرر كان محور القطعة بأكملها.

music essential

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noun

موضوع، خاضع

A human, animal or an inanimate object that is being examined, treated, analysed, etc.

Examples :

"The doctor examined the subject to determine the cause of the illness. "

فحص الطبيب الموضوع لتحديد سبب المرض.

human animal thing medicine science biology essential

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noun

موضوع، ذات

A being that has subjective experiences, subjective consciousness, or a relationship with another entity.

Examples :

"The subject of the debate was whether to have a family picnic this weekend. "

كان موضوع النقاش هو ما إذا كان سيتم تنظيم نزهة عائلية في نهاية هذا الأسبوع.

philosophy mind person being essential

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noun

موضوع، مادة

That of which something is stated.

Examples :

"The subject of the conversation was the new restaurant downtown. "

كان موضوع المحادثة هو المطعم الجديد في وسط المدينة.

language grammar essential

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noun

متغير

The variable in terms of which an expression is defined.

Examples :

"Making x the subject of x2 − 6x + 3y = 0, we have x = 3 ± √(9 − 3y)."

بجعل x هو المتغير في x² − 6x + 3y = 0، نحصل على x = 3 ± √(9 − 3y).

math science computing technical logic essential

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verb

عرض ل، أخضع ل

(construed with to) To cause (someone or something) to undergo a particular experience, especially one that is unpleasant or unwanted.

Examples :

"I came here to buy souvenirs, not to be subjected to a tirade of abuse!"

لقد جئت إلى هنا لشراء الهدايا التذكارية، وليس لأتعرض لوابل من الإساءات!

action condition essential

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verb

أخضع، استعبد

To make subordinate or subservient; to subdue or enslave.

Examples :

"The dictator sought to subject the entire population to his harsh rule. "

سعى الدكتاتور إلى إخضاع السكان بأكملهم لحكمه القاسي.

politics government military nation war state history essential