







An obsolete legal agreement that was a real covenant and ran with the land, whereby the grantor and his heirs of a piece of real estate held in freehold were required to officially guarantee their claim and plead one’s case for the title. If evicted by someone with a superior claim (paramount title) they were also required to hand over other real estate of equal value in recompense. It has now been replaced by personal covenants and the covenant of warranty.
오래된 증서는 보증을 언급했는데, 이는 부동산에 대한 소유권 주장이 성공적으로 제기될 경우 원래 토지 소유주가 미래의 소유주에게 보상할 의무를 지게 하는 것이었으며, 이는 오래 전에 현대적인 권원 보험으로 대체되었습니다.










