caliphate

/ˈkælɪfeɪt/

Meanings

noun

哈里发国, 哈里发政权

A unified Islamic government for the Muslim world, ruled by a caliph.

Examples :

"After the death of the prophet, some Muslims wanted to establish a caliphate to govern their community according to Islamic principles. "

在先知去世后，一些穆斯林希望建立一个哈里发国，按照伊斯兰教的原则来治理他们的社群。

Related Words

ruled verb

/ɹuːld/

统治，治理，管辖。

"The principal ruled that students could wear hats on Fridays. "

校长裁定学生们星期五可以戴帽子。

world noun

/wɝld/ /wɵːld/ /wɜːld/

世界，人间，世间。

"There will always be lovers, till the world’s end."

直到世界末日，世间都会有恋人。

wanted verb

[ˈwɒntʰɪd] [ˈwɑntʰɪd]

想要，希望，渴望。

"What do you want to eat? I want you to leave. I never wanted to go back to live with my mother."

你想吃什么？我希望你离开。我从来都不想再回去和我母亲住在一起。

govern noun

/ˈɡʌvən/ /ˈɡʌvɚn/

统治，治理

"The school's strict govern ensured all students followed the rules. "

学校严格的统治确保了所有学生都遵守规则。

principles noun

/ˈpɹɪnsɪpl̩z/

原则，原理, 基本信念

"We need some sort of principles to reason from."

我们得有一些基本的原则才能进行推理。

government noun

/ˈɡʌvə(n)mənt/ /ˈɡʌvɚ(n)mənt/

政府，政权

"The government decided to raise taxes to fund new schools. "

政府决定提高税收，用以资助新建学校。

community noun

/k(ə)ˈmjunəti/ /kəˈmjuːnɪti/

社区，社群，团体

"The school community celebrated the end-of-year festival together. "

学校的师生和家长团体一起庆祝了年末节日。

caliph noun

/ˈkeɪ̪lɪf/

哈里发，哈里發

"The Abbasid caliphs patronized art and science beside religious developments ushering in the Islamic Golden Age when their capital Baghdad began to flourish as a center of knowledge, culture and trade."

阿拔斯王朝的哈里发们不仅支持宗教发展，还赞助艺术和科学，开启了伊斯兰黄金时代，当时他们的首都巴格达开始繁荣，成为知识、文化和贸易的中心。

unified adjective

/ˈjuː.nɪ.faɪd/

统一的, 一致的

"The school's marching band presented a unified performance, with every member playing in perfect sync. "

学校的游行乐队呈现了一场协调一致的演出，每个成员都完美同步地演奏。

establish verb

/ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/

建立，确立。

"The new teacher worked hard to establish a routine in her classroom. "

这位新老师努力地在她的教室里建立起一套稳定的日常规范。

according verb

/əˈkɔːdɪŋ/ /ə.ˈkɔɹd.ɪŋ/

使一致，使符合。

"The tailor will according the suit to fit you perfectly. "

裁缝会调整这套西装，使它完全合身。

prophet noun

/ˈpɹɒf.ɪt/ /ˈpɹɑf.ɪt/

先知，预言家。

"Muslims believe that Muhammad was the final prophet sent to mankind."

穆斯林相信穆罕默德是真主派遣给人类的最后一位先知。