noun🔗Share官僚機構Government by bureaus or their administrators or officers."The school's many bureaucracies made it difficult for teachers to get the necessary supplies. "学校の多くの官僚機構は、教師が必要な物資を手に入れるのを困難にした。governmentpoliticsorganizationChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share官僚機構(organizational theory) A system of administration based upon organisation into bureaus, division of labour, a hierarchy of authority, etc., designed to dispose of a large body of work in a routine manner."At that time the administration replaced the system of patronage in the civil service with a bureaucracy."当時、行政は官僚機構によって官僚制度における縁故主義を置き換えた。governmentorganizationsystembusinesspoliticsstructurestatesocietyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share官僚機構, 官僚制The body of officers and administrators, especially of a government."The bureaucracy is expanding to meet the needs of the expanding bureaucracy. (apocryphal quip)"官僚機構は、拡大する官僚機構のニーズに応えるために拡大している。（偽典の言葉）governmentpoliticsorganizationstateChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share官僚主義、お役所仕事Excessive red tape and routine in any administration, body or behaviour."The head of the civil service promised to clamp down on bureaucracy."官僚主義を抑制すると、事務次官が約束した。governmentpoliticsorganizationsystembusinessChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
