noun🔗Share代用品、代替物A replacement or stand-in for something that achieves a similar result or purpose."Because of his allergies, he always uses dairy-free milk substitutes in his cereal. "彼はアレルギーのため、シリアルにはいつも乳製品フリーのミルクの代用品を使っています。systemtypeactionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share控え選手, 補欠A player who is available to replace another if the need arises, and who may or may not actually do so."On the soccer team, we have several substitutes ready to play if anyone gets tired or injured. "サッカーチームには、誰かが疲れたり怪我をした場合に備えて、何人かの控え選手がいます。sportgameChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share身代わりOne who enlists for military service in the place of a conscript."During the Civil War, wealthy men could avoid service by paying substitutes to fight in their place. "南北戦争中、裕福な男性は、代わりに戦う身代わりを雇うことで兵役を免れることができました。militarywarpersonChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share置き換える, 代用するTo use in place of something else, with the same function."I had no shallots so I substituted onion."エシャロットがなかったので、玉ねぎで代用しました。functiontechnologyprocessChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗ShareXをYの代わりに使う(in the phrase "substitute X for Y") To use X in place of Y."I had to substitute new parts for the old ones."古いものの代わりに新しい部品を使わなければなりませんでした。actionprocessChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗ShareXをYと置き換える, XをYで代用する(in the phrase "substitute X with/by Y") To use Y in place of X; to replace X with Y."I had to substitute old parts with the new ones."古い部品を新しいものと交換しなければなりませんでした。actionprocessfunctionsystemChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share交代させるTo remove (a player) from the field of play and bring on another in his place."He was playing poorly and was substituted after twenty minutes"彼はプレーが下手で、20分後に交代させられた。sportChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share代わる, 置き換えるTo serve as a replacement (for someone or something)."When the teacher is sick, a substitute teacher substitutes for her. "先生が病気のとき、代わりの先生が彼女の代わりを務めます。functionjobworkChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share代替品A good that a consumer perceives as similar to another good, which decreases the demand for that other good"Coffee and tea are substitutes for many people; when the price of coffee goes up, the demand for tea increases. "demandeconomybusinesscommerceChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
