arguments background

arguments

/ˈɑːɡjʊmənts/ /ˈɑɹɡjəmənts/

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noun

论据，理由。

A fact or statement used to support a proposition; a reason.

Examples :

"My arguments for a later curfew were based on my good grades and responsible behavior. "

我要求推迟宵禁时间的理由是，我成绩很好，而且行为举止也很负责任。

logic philosophy communication statement point

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noun

争论，辩论，争吵

A verbal dispute; a quarrel.

Examples :

"The siblings often had arguments about whose turn it was to do the dishes. "

兄妹俩经常因为轮到谁洗碗而争吵。

communication language society attitude

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noun

论证，辩论，推理。

A process of reasoning.

Examples :

"The lawyer presented his arguments to the judge to convince her of his client's innocence. "

律师向法官陈述了他的论证过程，试图说服她相信他的委托人是无辜的。

logic philosophy communication mind

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noun

论证，论据.

A series of propositions organized so that the final proposition is a conclusion which is intended to follow logically from the preceding propositions, which function as premises.

Examples :

"The lawyer presented strong arguments in court, using evidence and logic to convince the jury that his client was innocent. "

律师在法庭上提出了强有力的论证，运用证据和逻辑来说服陪审团相信他的客户是无辜的。

philosophy logic language communication theory writing

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noun

自变量，宗量。

The independent variable of a function.

Examples :

"In the math problem y = f(x), "x" represents the arguments that the function 'f' uses to calculate the value of "y". "

在数学问题y = f(x)中，“x”代表函数‘f’用来计算“y”值的自变量。

math computing function number logic technical science

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noun

辐角，复角。

The phase of a complex number.

Examples :

"In mathematics class, we learned that complex numbers have magnitudes and arguments, the arguments representing the angle of the number in the complex plane. "

在数学课上，我们学到复数既有大小（模长），也有辐角（或复角），辐角代表复数在复平面上的角度。

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noun

参数，自变量

A value, or reference to a value, passed to a function.

Examples :

"Parameters are like labeled fillable blanks used to define a function whereas arguments are passed to a function when calling it, filling in those blanks."

参数就像是带有标签的、可以填写的空白，用来定义一个函数；而自变量则是在调用函数时传递给函数的，用于填充这些空白。

computing technical function system machine language

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noun

实参，参数.

A parameter at a function call; an actual parameter, as opposed to a formal parameter.

Examples :

"When calling the `calculate_sum` function, we passed the numbers 5 and 3 as its arguments. "

在调用`calculate_sum`函数时，我们把数字5和3作为它的实参传递了进去。

computing technical function science math logic

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noun

论元，自变数

Any of the phrases that bears a syntactic connection to the verb of a clause.

Examples :

"The teacher explained that the verb "give" in the sentence "She gives him the book" has three arguments: "she," "him," and "the book." "

老师解释说，在句子“她给他书”中，动词“给”有三个论元：“她”、“他”和“书”。

grammar linguistics

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noun

自变量, 参数。

The quantity on which another quantity in a table depends.

Examples :

"The altitude is the argument of the refraction."

海拔是折射的自变量。

math statistics computing

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noun

论点，主题，论据

The subject matter of a discourse, writing, or artistic representation; theme or topic; also, an abstract or summary, as of the contents of a book, chapter, poem.

Examples :

"The student understood the main arguments of the chapter after reading the summary. "

学生读了摘要后，理解了这一章节的主要论点。

literature writing language communication statement abstract

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noun

争论，辩论，论点.

Matter for question; business in hand.

Examples :

"The arguments for discussion at the meeting included budget cuts and employee benefits. "

会议上需要讨论的议题包括预算削减和员工福利。

business point law politics

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verb

辩论, 争论.

(NNES) To put forward as an argument; to argue.

Examples :

"The lawyer arguments the defendant's innocence based on new evidence. "

律师根据新证据力证被告无罪。

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