chancellor background

chancellor

/ˈtʃɑːnslə/ /-lɚ/

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noun

大臣，部长， Chancellor (音译).

A senior secretary or official with administrative or legal duties, sometimes in charge of some area of government such as finance or justice.

Examples :

"Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster Lord Chancellor"

兰开斯特公爵领地事务大臣；大法官

politics government job finance law state position

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noun

总理，首相

The head of the government in some German-speaking countries.

Examples :

"the Austrian Chancellor"

奥地利总理

government politics state

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noun

主教法庭事务主管，教会事务主管

A senior record keeper of a cathedral; a senior legal officer for a bishop or diocese in charge of hearing cases involving ecclesiastical law.

Examples :

"The chancellor reviewed the case involving the disputed church property. "

主教法庭事务主管审查了这起关于有争议的教堂财产的案件。

religion law history job person organization

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noun

校长，名誉校长

The head of a university, sometimes purely ceremonial.

Examples :

"The university's chancellor, a respected judge, presided over the graduation ceremony. "

这位大学校长是一位备受尊敬的法官，他主持了毕业典礼。（这里的“校长”更接近于名誉校长，起礼仪性作用。）

education organization job person

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noun

财政大臣，财政部长

Short for Chancellor of the Exchequer.

Examples :

"The chancellor announced a new tax plan. "

财政大臣宣布了一项新的税收计划。

politics government finance economy

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noun

领班，陪审团领班

The foreman of a jury.

Examples :

"The chancellor of the jury selected the defendant's guilt. "

陪审团领班裁定了被告有罪。

law government job

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noun

大法官，衡平法院院长

The chief judge of a court of chancery (that is, one exercising equity jurisdiction).

Examples :

"The chancellor presided over the hearing, deciding the case based on principles of fairness, not just the law. "

大法官主持了听证会，他根据公平原则，而非仅仅依据法律，来裁决案件。

government law politics state job