charters background

charters

/ˈtʃɑːrtərz/ /ˈtʃɑːɾərz/

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noun

章程，宪章，特许状。

A document issued by some authority, creating a public or private institution, and defining its purposes and privileges.

Examples :

"The university's charters outlined its mission to provide accessible education and conduct groundbreaking research. "

这所大学的章程明确规定了其使命是提供普及教育并进行开创性研究。

government law politics history organization state

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noun

特许状，宪章.

A similar document conferring rights and privileges on a person, corporation etc.

Examples :

"The university's charters guarantee academic freedom for all professors. "

这所大学的特许状保障了所有教授的学术自由。

government law politics right

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noun

租约，包租合同

A contract for the commercial leasing of a vessel, or space on a vessel.

Examples :

"Many businesses use charters to rent large ships for delivering goods across the ocean. "

许多公司使用包船合同来租赁大型船只，以便跨洋运送货物。

nautical business sailing economy

Illustration charters - Image 1

noun

包租，租赁。

The temporary hiring or leasing of a vehicle.

Examples :

"The company relies on bus charters to transport employees from the city to the factory each day. "

这家公司每天都依靠包车将员工从城市运送到工厂。

vehicle business

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noun

章程，宪章，契约。

A deed (legal contract).

Examples :

"The company's charters clearly outlined the responsibilities of each board member. "

公司的章程清楚地列出了每位董事会成员的职责。

law property government

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noun

特权，豁免权。

A special privilege, immunity, or exemption.

Examples :

"The old family business operated under unique charters that exempted them from certain local taxes. "

这家老字号企业凭借其独特的特许权，可以免缴某些地方税。

right government politics law state

Illustration charters - Image 1

noun

许可证，执照，特许。

(in a noun phrase with another noun which is either an agent or action) a provision whose unintended consequence would be to encourage an undesirable activity

Examples :

"The "parents' rights charters" provision, meant to increase parental involvement, paradoxically led to some parents bullying teachers. "

这项旨在提高家长参与度的“家长权利许可证”条款，出乎意料地导致了一些家长欺凌老师的现象。

law politics government negative outcome