complements background

complements

/ˈkɑmpləmənts/ /ˈkɑmplɪmənts/

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noun

补体，补血清素。

A protective substance that exists in the serum or other bodily fluid and is capable of killing microorganisms; complement.

Examples :

""The body's complements help fight off infections, working alongside antibodies to eliminate harmful bacteria." "

身体里的补体有助于抵抗感染，与抗体一起清除有害细菌。

medicine physiology biochemistry microorganism biology system

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noun

补充，补足，完善。

Something (or someone) that completes; the consummation.

Examples :

"Her artistic talent and his technical skills were the perfect complements, allowing them to create stunning and innovative projects together. "

她的艺术天赋和他的技术能力是完美的互补，让他们能够共同创造出令人惊叹的创新项目。

being quality thing

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noun

完成，补足, 圆满.

The act of completing something, or the fact of being complete; completion, completeness, fulfilment.

Examples :

""The successful completion of the project, with all tasks finished and objectives met, represents the complements of our team's hard work." "

这个项目成功完成，所有任务都已完成，目标也已达成，这代表了我们团队辛勤工作的圆满成果。

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

补足语，补充。

The totality, the full amount or number which completes something.

Examples :

"The teacher's lectures provided the full complements of information needed for the exam. "

老师的讲课提供了考试所需的全部完整信息。

amount number part

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noun

配饰，饰品。

Something which completes one's equipment, dress etc.; an accessory.

Examples :

""A colorful scarf and matching gloves were elegant complements to her winter coat." "

一条色彩鲜艳的围巾和配套的手套是她冬装大衣的优雅配饰。

appearance style item

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noun

全部船员，额定船员。

The whole working force of a vessel.

Examples :

""The ship's complements of sailors and engineers worked tirelessly through the storm." "

这艘船上的全部船员，包括水手和工程师，在风暴中不知疲倦地工作。

nautical sailing

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noun

圆满，盈满

Fullness (of the moon).

Examples :

"The astronomer studied the moon's complements through his telescope. "

天文学家通过望远镜研究月亮的盈满状态。

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

余角, 补角

An angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle.

Examples :

"In geometry class, we learned that 30-degree and 60-degree angles are complements because they add up to 90 degrees. "

在几何课上，我们学到30度和60度的角互为余角，因为它们加起来等于90度。

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

补充，补足，配对物。

Something which completes, something which combines with something else to make up a complete whole; loosely, something perceived to be a harmonious or desirable partner or addition.

Examples :

""Salt and pepper are complements that enhance the flavor of many dishes." "

盐和胡椒是绝佳的搭配，能够提升许多菜肴的风味。

part thing style aspect

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noun

补语

(grammar) A word or group of words that completes a grammatical construction in the predicate and that describes or is identified with the subject or object.

Examples :

"In the sentence "She is a doctor," "a doctor" is the subject complement. "

在句子“她是医生”中，“医生”是主语补语。

grammar language linguistics

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noun

补足音程，完全音程

An interval which, together with the given interval, makes an octave.

Examples :

"In musical theory, the interval of a perfect fifth and its complements, a perfect fourth, combine to complete a full octave. "

在音乐理论中，纯五度音程和它的补足音程（完全音程），也就是纯四度音程，加起来正好构成一个完整的八度。

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

互补色

The color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black (for mixing pigments) or white (for mixing light).

Examples :

"The complement of blue is orange."

蓝色颜色的互补色是橙色。

color art physics

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noun

补集，余集

Given two sets, the set containing one set's elements that are not members of the other set (whether a relative complement or an absolute complement).

Examples :

"The complement of the odd numbers is the even numbers, relative to the natural numbers."

相对于自然数，奇数的补集（或者说余集）是偶数。

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

补体，互补体

One of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response.

Examples :

"The immune system produces complements that help fight off the flu virus. "

免疫系统会产生补体，帮助抵抗流感病毒。

medicine physiology biochemistry biology system body

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noun

补语，余集。

An expression related to some other expression such that it is true under the same conditions that make other false, and vice versa.

Examples :

"In Boolean logic, a statement and its complements always have opposite truth values. "

在布尔逻辑中，一个陈述和它的补述总是具有相反的真值。

logic language math philosophy statement

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noun

互补，补码

A voltage level with the opposite logical sense to the given one.

Examples :

"In digital circuits, a '0' signal uses low voltage, and its complements use high voltage. "

在数字电路中，“0”信号使用低电压，而它的互补信号则使用高电压。

electronics technology electric signal computing machine

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noun

补码，反码

A bit with the opposite value to the given one; the logical complement of a number.

Examples :

"In binary code, a 0's complement is a 1, and a 1's complement is a 0. "

在二进制代码中，0的反码是1，1的反码是0。

logic math computing

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

补数

The diminished radix complement of a number; the nines' complement of a decimal number; the ones' complement of a binary number.

Examples :

"The complement of 011001012 is 100110102."

01100101₂ 的补数（即反码）是 10011010₂。

math number computing electronics technical

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

补数，补码

The radix complement of a number; the two's complement of a binary number.

Examples :

"The complement of 011001012 is 100110112."

二进制数 01100101 的补码是 10011011。

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

补数

The numeric complement of a number.

Examples :

"The complement of −123 is 123."

-123的补数是123。

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

互补序列, 互补链。

A nucleotide sequence in which each base is replaced by the complementary base of the given sequence: adenine (A) by thymine (T) or uracil (U), cytosine (C) by guanine (G), and vice versa.

Examples :

"A DNA molecule is formed from two strands, each of which is the complement of the other."

一个DNA分子由两条链组成，每一条链都是另一条链的互补序列。

biology biochemistry

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noun

赞美，恭维

Old spelling of compliment

Examples :

"He received many complements on his graduation day. "

毕业那天，他收到了很多赞扬。

Illustration complements - Image 1

verb

补充，完善。

To complete, to bring to perfection, to make whole.

Examples :

"We believe your addition will complement the team."

我们相信你的加入会完善这个团队。

function quality

Illustration complements - Image 1

verb

互补，相辅相成.

To provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides, thus forming part of a whole.

Examples :

"I believe our talents really complement each other."

我相信我们的才能真的能互补，相辅相成。

function system

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verb

求补，补足

To change a voltage, number, color, etc. to its complement.

Examples :

"The computer program complements the binary number, changing all the 0s to 1s and all the 1s to 0s. "

这个计算机程序对二进制数求补，把所有的0变成1，所有的1变成0。

technology electronics number computing signal

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verb

称赞，赞美

Old form of compliment

Examples :

""In the past, a gentleman often complements a lady on her beauty or grace at a ball." "

过去，绅士在舞会上常常会称赞女士的美丽或优雅。

language communication

Illustration complements - Image 1

noun

互补品，补充品。

A good whose appeal increases with the popularity of its complement

Examples :

"Hot dogs and buns are complements; the more people buy hot dogs, the more they also buy buns. "

热狗和面包是互补品; 更多人购买热狗，就会有更多人购买面包。

economy business