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dummy

/ˈdʌmi/

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noun

哑巴，沉默寡言的人。

A silent person; a person who does not talk.

Examples :

"My sister is a dummy at math; she never says anything during class discussions. "

我妹妹数学很差，上课讨论的时候总是像个哑巴一样，什么也不说。

character person

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noun

笨蛋，傻瓜。

An unintelligent person.

Examples :

"My brother is a real dummy; he forgot to bring his textbook to school again. "

我弟弟真是个笨蛋，他又忘了带课本去学校了。

person character human

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noun

傀儡，木偶。

A figure of a person or animal used by a ventriloquist; a puppet.

Examples :

"The ventriloquist used his dummy to tell jokes during the school talent show. "

腹语术表演者在学校的才艺表演中用他的木偶讲笑话。

entertainment art person figure

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noun

假人，人体模型

Something constructed with the size and form of a human, to be used in place of a person.

Examples :

"To understand the effects of the accident, we dropped a dummy from the rooftop."

为了了解事故的影响，我们从屋顶上扔下了一个假人模型。

human body thing

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noun

傀儡，替罪羊

A person who is the mere tool of another; a man of straw.

Examples :

"The politician used a dummy to speak in favor of the new tax, a person who had no real opinions of their own. "

那位政客找了个傀儡来支持新税，那个人根本没有任何自己的主张。

person character human politics

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noun

模型, 样品.

A deliberately nonfunctional device or tool used in place of a functional one.

Examples :

"The hammer and drill in the display are dummies."

展示柜里的锤子和电钻都是模型。

device technical machine item thing

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noun

奶嘴，安慰奶嘴.

A "dummy teat"; a plastic or rubber teat used to soothe or comfort a baby; a pacifier.

Examples :

"The baby wants her dummy."

宝宝想要她的安慰奶嘴了。

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noun

明手，示弱者。

A player whose hand is shown and is to be played from by another player.

Examples :

"In the card game, the dummy played the King of Hearts, following the instructions of the player with the best hand. "

在纸牌游戏中，明手出了红桃K，按照持有最佳牌的玩家的指示行动。

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noun

虚词，填充词。

A word serving only to make a construction grammatical.

Examples :

"In the sentence "It is raining," the word "it" is a dummy subject; it doesn't refer to anything specific, but is required to make the sentence grammatically correct. "

在“It is raining”这个句子中，“it”是个虚词主语；它不指代任何具体事物，但却是句子在语法上成立所必需的。

grammar language word linguistics

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noun

哑参数，占位符。

An unused parameter or value.

Examples :

"If flag1 is false, the other parameters are dummies."

如果flag1是假，那么其他参数就是哑参数，只是占位符而已。

computing technical

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noun

假动作，佯攻

A feigned pass or kick or play in order to deceive an opponent.

Examples :

"The quarterback used a dummy to trick the defense, then threw the ball to the open receiver. "

四分卫先做了一个假动作来迷惑对方的防守，然后把球传给了无人盯防的接球手。

sport game action

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noun

假动作，虚晃。

A bodily gesture meant to fool an opposing player; a feint.

Examples :

"The soccer player used a dummy to the right to trick the defender into thinking he was going that way. "

那个足球运动员向右边做了一个假动作，虚晃一枪，引诱防守队员以为他要往那边去。

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verb

模拟, 仿制。

To make a mock-up or prototype version of something, without some or all off its intended functionality.

Examples :

"The carpenters dummied some props for the rehearsals."

木工们为了排练，做了些没有实际功能的道具模型。

technology technical computing industry

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verb

假装，虚晃一枪

Examples :

"The boxer carefully dummy-struck his opponent to see if he was expecting a punch. "

拳击手小心地虚晃一枪，试探对手是否预料到他会出拳。