scab background

scab

/skæb/

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noun

结痂, 疮痂

An incrustation over a sore, wound, vesicle, or pustule, formed during healing.

Examples :

"The little girl's scraped knee had a thick scab forming over it. "

小女孩擦伤的膝盖上结了一层厚厚的痂.

medicine physiology body

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noun

疥疮

Examples :

"My younger sister got scabies, and we had to take extra precautions to avoid spreading it. "

我妹妹得了疥疮，我们不得不格外小心，避免传染开来。

medicine disease body

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noun

羊疥癣，疥疮

The mange, especially when it appears on sheep.

Examples :

"The sheep had a bad scab on its leg, making it difficult to walk. "

这只羊腿上长了严重的羊疥癣，走起路来很困难。

disease animal medicine biology

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noun

马铃薯疮痂病

Any of several different diseases of potatoes producing pits and other damage on their surface, caused by streptomyces bacteria (but formerly believed to be caused by a fungus).

Examples :

"The potato crop had a bad case of scab, making the spuds unsuitable for sale at the farmers' market. "

今年的马铃薯得了严重的疮痂病，导致这些土豆没法拿到农贸市场去卖了。

disease plant biology agriculture microorganism

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noun

马铃薯疮痂病

Common scab, a relatively harmless variety of scab (potato disease) caused by Streptomyces scabies.

Examples :

"The farmer treated the potato plants to prevent common scab. "

农民给马铃薯植株喷洒药物，以预防马铃薯疮痂病。

disease plant agriculture biology

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noun

疮痂病，结痂病

Any one of various more or less destructive fungal diseases that attack cultivated plants, forming dark-colored crustlike spots.

Examples :

"The apple tree suffered from scab, leaving dark spots on the fruit. "

那棵苹果树得了疮痂病，导致果实上留下了黑色的斑点。

disease plant agriculture biology

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noun

铸件缺陷，结疤。

(founding) A slight irregular protuberance which defaces the surface of a casting, caused by the breaking away of a part of the mold.

Examples :

"The metal casting for the new school bell had a small scab on its surface, a tiny imperfection from the mold. "

为新学校铸造的金属钟面上有一小块结疤，是模具造成的一个微小缺陷。

material technical industry

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noun

无赖，卑鄙小人。

A mean, dirty, paltry fellow.

Examples :

""No one wanted to work with the scab; he always took credit for other people's ideas and never helped with the hard work." "

没人愿意和那个无赖合作；他总是窃取别人的想法，而且从不帮忙干重活。

person character attitude moral negative

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noun

工贼, 破坏罢工者.

A worker who acts against trade union policies, especially a strikebreaker.

Examples :

"During the factory strike, the company hired a scab to keep production going, angering the union workers. "

在工厂罢工期间，公司雇佣了一个工贼来维持生产，这激怒了工会工人。

politics job organization work society economy business person

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verb

结痂, 生痂

To become covered by a scab or scabs.

Examples :

"After I fell and scraped my knee, the wound started to scab over. "

我摔倒擦破膝盖后，伤口开始结痂了。

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verb

结痂，脱痂。

To form into scabs and be shed, as damaged or diseased skin.

Examples :

"The scraped knee scabbed over quickly, and the skin shed easily. "

擦破的膝盖很快就结了痂，而且那些结痂的皮肤也很容易脱落。

medicine body physiology disease

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verb

刮掉，剥落

To remove part of a surface (from).

Examples :

"The carpenter scabbed off the rough edges of the wooden plank. "

木匠把木板粗糙的边缘刮掉了。

action material

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verb

做工贼, 充当破坏罢工者

To act as a strikebreaker.

Examples :

"During the teacher's strike, some substitute teachers scabbed for the school district. "

在教师罢工期间，一些代课老师做了工贼，替学区卖力工作，破坏罢工。

job business work economy attitude society politics

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verb

乞讨，讨要。

To beg (for), to cadge or bum.

Examples :

"I scabbed some money off a friend."

我从朋友那里乞讨/讨要了一些钱。