segregation background

segregation

/sɛɡɹəˈɡeɪ̯ʃən/

Illustration segregation - Image 1

Illustration segregation - Image 2

noun

隔离，分离，种族隔离

The setting apart or separation of things or people, as a natural process, a manner of organizing people that may be voluntary or enforced by law.

Examples :

"The school's segregation of students into different learning groups based on their needs is meant to help each child succeed. "

这所学校根据学生的需求将他们分班教学，旨在帮助每个孩子取得成功。(Zhè suǒ xuéxiào gēnjù xuésheng de xūqiú jiāng tāmen fēn bān jiàoxué, zhǐzài bāngzhù měi ge háizi qǔdé chénggōng.)

politics culture society history government law race organization state

Illustration segregation - Image 1

Illustration segregation - Image 2

noun

分离, 隔离.

The setting apart in Mendelian inheritance of alleles, such that each parent passes only one allele to its offspring.

Examples :

"In Mendelian genetics, the segregation of genes during gamete formation ensures that each sperm or egg cell carries only one allele for a particular trait, preventing offspring from inheriting two copies of the same allele from a single parent. "

在孟德尔遗传学中，配子形成时基因的分离确保了每个精子或卵细胞只携带特定性状的一个等位基因，从而避免了后代从单个亲本那里遗传到同一等位基因的两个拷贝。

biology biochemistry organism family science

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noun

隔离，分离.

Separation from a mass, and gathering about centers or into cavities at hand through cohesive or adhesive attraction or the crystallizing process.

Examples :

"The spilled grains of rice showed a clear segregation, clumping together in small piles around the edges of the bowl. "

洒落的米粒呈现出明显的隔离现象，聚集在碗边，形成一小堆一小堆的。

mass material chemistry physics process science

Illustration segregation - Image 1

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noun

隔离，种族隔离.

(public policy) The separation of people (geographically, residentially, or in businesses, public transit, etc) into racial or other categories (e.g. religion, sex).

Examples :

"During the Civil Rights Movement, racial segregation in the United States forced Black children to attend separate, and often inferior, schools. "

在美国民权运动期间，种族隔离政策迫使黑人儿童只能上独立的、而且通常条件较差的学校。

politics culture government race history society law state human organization right

Illustration segregation - Image 1

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noun

隔离，种族隔离，分离。

The separation of people (geographically, residentially, or in businesses, public transit, etc) into various categories which occurs due to social forces (culture, etc).

Examples :

"The segregation of students by socioeconomic status led to unequal resources at the school. "

学生因社会经济地位而被隔离导致学校资源不均。

society politics culture race history human government law state group

Illustration segregation - Image 1

noun

分离，隔离

The separation of a pair of chromatids or chromosomes during mitosis and meiosis

Examples :

"During cell division, the segregation of chromosomes ensures each new cell receives a complete set. "

在细胞分裂过程中，染色体的分离确保每个新细胞都能获得完整的一套染色体。

biology anatomy physiology