castle background

castle

/kæsl̩/ /kɑːsl̩/

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noun

城, 城堡

A large building that is fortified and contains many defences; in previous ages often inhabited by a nobleman or king.

Examples :

"The old castle on the hill was a popular spot for school field trips. "

丘の上の古い城は、学校の遠足で人気のスポットでした。

architecture building history royal military property

Illustration castle - Image 1

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noun

キャスリング

An instance of castling.

Examples :

"The chess player made a castle move to protect the king. "

チェスのプレイヤーは、キングを守るためにキャスリングを行いました。

Illustration castle - Image 1

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noun

ルーク

A rook; a chess piece shaped like a castle tower.

Examples :

"My brother moved the castle across the board during our chess game. "

兄はチェスゲーム中にルークを盤上で動かしました。

Illustration castle - Image 1

noun

城

A defense structure in shogi formed by defensive pieces surrounding the king.

Examples :

"The shogi player carefully positioned the castle pieces around the king to protect him from attack. "

将棋のプレイヤーは、王を攻撃から守るために、城の駒を王の周りに慎重に配置しました。

game structure military

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noun

クローズドヘルム

A close helmet.

Examples :

"The knight wore a strong castle, protecting his head during the jousting tournament. "

騎士はトーナメント中、頭部を保護するために頑丈なクローズドヘルムを着用しました。

Illustration castle - Image 1

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noun

城, 居城

Any strong, imposing, and stately mansion.

Examples :

"The old castle was the family's impressive summer home. "

その古い城は、その家族の印象的な夏の家でした。

architecture building property history royal military

Illustration castle - Image 1

noun

小塔

A small tower, as on a ship, or an elephant's back.

Examples :

"The small ship's castle housed the captain's quarters. "

小さな船の小塔には、船長の私室がありました。

architecture nautical military

Illustration castle - Image 1

noun

城

Examples :

"The castle in the playground was the favorite spot for the children to play hide-and-seek. "

遊び場の城は、子供たちがかくれんぼをするのに一番好きな場所でした。

architecture military building

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verb

城に住まわせる

To house or keep in a castle.

Examples :

"The museum will castle its most valuable artifacts for safekeeping during the renovation. "

博物館は改修工事の間、最も貴重な品々を安全に保管するために城に住まわせます。

architecture property building

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verb

守る, 隔離する

To protect or separate in a similar way.

Examples :

"The teacher castleded the students in the back of the room to keep them focused on their work. "

先生は生徒たちが仕事に集中できるように、教室の後ろに隔離しました。

military architecture building

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verb

城塞化する, 築城する

To make into a castle: to build in the form of a castle or add (real or imitation) battlements to an existing building.

Examples :

"The school club decided to castle the old shed, adding battlements to make it look like a miniature medieval castle for their play. "

学校のクラブは、演劇のために古い小屋を城塞化し、ミニチュアの中世の城のように見せるために胸壁を追加することにしました。

architecture building

Illustration castle - Image 1

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verb

キャスリングする

(usually intransitive) To move the king 2 squares right or left and, in the same turn, the nearest rook to the far side of the king. The move now has special rules: the king cannot be in, go through, or end in check; the squares between the king and rook must be vacant; and neither piece may have been moved before castling.

Examples :

"The chess player carefully castled his king to a safer position on the board. "

チェスのプレイヤーは、盤上でより安全な位置にキングをキャスリングしました。

Illustration castle - Image 1

verb

城を築く

(usually intransitive) To create a similar defensive position in Japanese chess through several moves.

Examples :

"During the chess club meeting, Maria castiled her king by moving several pieces strategically. "

チェスクラブの会合で、マリアはいくつかの駒を戦略的に動かすことで、自玉を城を築いた。

Illustration castle - Image 1

verb

フルレングスのボールでバッターをボウリングして、スタンプを倒す

To bowl a batsman with a full-length ball or yorker such that the stumps are knocked over.

Examples :

"The bowler casted the batsman with a yorker, sending the stumps flying. "

ボウラーは、フルレングスのボールでバッターをボウリングし、スタンプを飛ばしました。