castling background

castling

/ˈkɑːstlɪŋ/ /ˈkæstlɪŋ/ /ˈkɑːsəlɪŋ/ /ˈkæsəlɪŋ/

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noun

中絶、早産

An abortion, or a premature birth.

Examples :

"1646: Wherein notwithstanding, we should rather rely upon the urine in a castling’s bladder — Sir Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, Book II, ch 5"

1646年：しかしながら、私たちはむしろ中絶の膀胱内の尿を頼るべきである——サー・トーマス・ブラウン、Pseudodoxia Epidemica、第2巻、第5章

medicine biology body

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noun

1シーズンに巣を去る2番目または3番目のミツバチの群れ

The second or third swarm of bees which leaves a hive in a season.

Examples :

""After the main swarm left, the beekeeper waited anxiously to see if there would be a castling from the hive, indicating another smaller group of bees was ready to find a new home." "

主要な群れが去った後、養蜂家は、別の小さなミツバチのグループが新しい家を見つける準備ができていることを示す、巣からの2番目の群れがあるかどうかを心配そうに待っていました。

insect animal agriculture biology nature

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noun

ミニチュアの鋳型、鋳造品

A miniature cast or mould.

Examples :

"The child proudly displayed his castling of a tiny knight, created in his pottery class. "

子供は陶芸教室で作った小さな騎士のミニチュアの鋳造品を誇らしげに展示しました。

architecture material

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noun

キャスリング

One that is cast.

Examples :

"The castling of metal in the factory resulted in a rough, unfinished product that needed further sanding. "

工場での金属のキャスリングは、さらに研磨が必要な、粗く未完成の製品をもたらしました。

past participle

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verb

城に住まわせる

To house or keep in a castle.

Examples :

"The queen, fearing attack, ordered her loyal knights to immediately begin castling her within the castle walls. "

女王は攻撃を恐れ、忠実な騎士たちに、城壁内で直ちに彼女を城に住まわせるよう命じた。

royal architecture

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verb

保護する、分離する

To protect or separate in a similar way.

Examples :

"The teacher, worried about arguments, was castling the two students known for their conflict, moving them to opposite sides of the classroom. "

口論を心配した教師は、対立で知られる二人の生徒を保護するため、教室の反対側に移動させました。

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verb

城郭にする, 要塞化する

To make into a castle: to build in the form of a castle or add (real or imitation) battlements to an existing building.

Examples :

"The homeowner decided to castle their suburban house by adding decorative crenellations along the roofline. "

家主は、屋根のラインに沿って装飾的な胸壁を追加することにより、郊外の家を城郭にすることにしました。

architecture building

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verb

キャスリングする

(usually intransitive) To move the king 2 squares right or left and, in the same turn, the nearest rook to the far side of the king. The move now has special rules: the king cannot be in, go through, or end in check; the squares between the king and rook must be vacant; and neither piece may have been moved before castling.

Examples :

""Knowing he was safe from any immediate threats, David decided to castle to better protect his king." "

彼は差し迫った脅威から安全だと知り、デビッドは自分のキングをより良く守るためにキャスリングすることに決めた。

Illustration castling - Image 1

verb

将棋で、いくつかの手をかけて同様の防御的な体勢を作る

(usually intransitive) To create a similar defensive position in Japanese chess through several moves.

Examples :

"After losing his knight, Hiroki began castling to protect his king. "

ナイトを失った後、ヒロキは王を守るために将棋で、いくつかの手をかけて同様の防御的な体勢を作り始めた。

Illustration castling - Image 1

verb

フルレングスのボールまたはヨーカでバッターをボウリングし、スタンプを倒す

To bowl a batsman with a full-length ball or yorker such that the stumps are knocked over.

Examples :

"The bowler was ecstatic after castling the batsman with a perfectly pitched yorker. "

完璧にピッチされたヨーカでバッターをボウリングした後、ボウラーはエクスタシーを感じた。

Illustration castling - Image 1

noun

キャスリング

A move in which the king moves two squares towards a rook, and the rook moves to the other side of the king; the action of the verb to castle.

Examples :

""After careful planning, the chess player executed a perfect castling to protect his king." "

綿密な計画の後、チェスのプレーヤーは自分のキングを守るために完璧なキャスリングを実行しました。

Illustration castling - Image 1

noun

囲い (将棋)

The act of constructing a defense structure in Japanese chess in which the king (玉) is positioned in a certain way so that it is protected by pawns (歩) and silver general(s) (銀) and/or gold general(s) (金) often with an additional knight (桂) and lance (香車).

Examples :

"The shogi player spent several turns carefully arranging his pieces to complete castling, creating a strong defensive wall around his king. "

将棋のプレイヤーは、玉の周りに強固な防御壁を作り、囲いを完成させるために、数ターンかけて駒を慎重に配置しました。