noun🔗Share姓, 苗字An additional name, particularly those derived from a birthplace, quality, or achievement; an epithet."In many cultures, people inherit their surnames from their parents, signifying their family lineage. "多くの文化では、人々は両親から姓を受け継ぎ、家系を表します。familyhistoryculturepersontitleChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share姓, 苗字An additional name given to a person, place, or thing; a byname or nickname."In many cultures, people share the same surnames, indicating they are related to each other. "多くの文化では、人々は同じ苗字を共有し、互いに関連していることを示しています。familyculturehistorypersonChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share苗字, 名字The name a person shares with other members of that person's family, distinguished from that person's given name or names; a family name."In many cultures, children inherit their surnames from their parents. "多くの文化では、子供たちは両親から苗字を受け継ぎます。familypersonhistorycultureChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Shareコグノーメン(Classical studies) The cognomen of Roman names."In ancient Rome, prominent families often had hereditary surnames, like "Julius" in "Gaius Julius Caesar," which distinguished them from other families with the same given name. "古代ローマでは、著名な家系は「ガイウス・ユリウス・カエサル」の「ユリウス」のように、同じ名を持つ他の家系と区別するために、世襲のコグノーメンを持つことが多かった。historyfamilylanguageChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share一族, 氏族A clan."In some cultures, marriages are often arranged between families sharing the same surnames, ensuring strong clan ties. "一部の文化では、同じ氏族を共有する家族の間で結婚が取り決められることが多く、強い一族の絆を確実なものにしています。familygroupculturehistoryChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share苗字を与えるTo give a surname to."The king surnamed his loyal knight "Lionheart" for his bravery in battle. "王は、戦場での勇敢さから、忠実な騎士に「獅子心王」という苗字を与えた。familyculturehistorytraditionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share苗字で呼ぶTo call by a surname."The teacher often surnames students by their last names during roll call. "先生は出席確認の際に、生徒を苗字で呼ぶことが多いです。familylanguagecultureChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading