ablative background

ablative

/ˈæblətɪv/ /ˈeɪblətɪv/

Illustration ablative - Image 1

noun

夺格

(grammar) The ablative case.

Examples :

"In Latin class, we learned how the ablative case often indicates separation or means. "

在拉丁语课上，我们学到夺格通常表示分离或方式方法。

grammar linguistics

Illustration ablative - Image 1

noun

烧蚀材料，耐烧蚀材料。

An ablative material.

Examples :

"The heat shield of the returning spacecraft was made of an ablative, designed to burn away and protect the vehicle from extreme temperatures. "

返回舱的热防护罩由一种耐烧蚀材料制成，这种材料的设计目的是通过烧蚀自身来保护飞行器免受极端高温的影响。

Illustration ablative - Image 1

adjective

夺格，离格

(grammar) Applied to one of the cases of the noun in some languages, the fundamental meaning of the case being removal, separation, or taking away, and to a lesser degree, instrument, place, accordance, specifications, price, or measurement.

Examples :

"The Latin phrase "a domo" meaning "from the house," exemplifies an ablative construction showing separation. "

拉丁语短语 "a domo" 意思是“从房子里出来”，是夺格结构的一个例子，体现了分离的含义。

grammar language linguistics

Illustration ablative - Image 1

adjective

夺格, 除去格, 离格

Pertaining to taking away or removing.

Examples :

"The ablative surgery removed the tumor. "

这个切除手术移除了肿瘤。(Zhège qiēchú shǒushù yímíng le zhǒngliú.)

Illustration ablative - Image 1

adjective

烧蚀的，消耗性的

Sacrificial, wearing away or being destroyed in order to protect the underlying, as in ablative paints used for antifouling. .

Examples :

"The ablative paint on the boat hull protected the wood from barnacles. "

船体上的烧蚀涂料保护了木头免受藤壶的侵蚀。(Chuántǐ shàng de shāoshi túliào bǎohù le mùtou miǎn shòu ténghú de qīnrí.)

material technical nautical chemistry science

Illustration ablative - Image 1

adjective

切除的，割除的。

Relating to the removal of a body part, tumor, or organ.

Examples :

"The doctor recommended ablative surgery to remove the tumor from his lung. "

医生建议进行切除性手术，将他肺部的肿瘤移除。

medicine anatomy organ body physiology

Illustration ablative - Image 1

adjective

消融的, 剥蚀的

Relating to the erosion of a land mass; relating to the melting or evaporation of a glacier.

Examples :

"The ablative processes at the base of the glacier are contributing to its rapid retreat. "

冰川底部发生的消融过程正在加速它的快速退缩。

geology environment nature