archetypes background

archetypes

/ˈɑːrkiˌtaɪps/ /ˈɑːrkɪˌtaɪps/

Illustration archetypes - Image 1

noun

原型，典范，范例。

An original model of which all other similar concepts, objects, or persons are merely copied, derivative, emulated, or patterned; a prototype.

Examples :

"In many superhero stories, characters often fall into familiar archetypes, like the wise mentor, the innocent victim, and the conflicted villain. "

在很多超级英雄故事中，人物角色经常会落入一些常见的原型当中，比如睿智的导师、无辜的受害者，以及内心挣扎的恶棍。

philosophy literature character story mind culture theory type

Illustration archetypes - Image 1

noun

原型，典型，范例

An ideal example of something; a quintessence.

Examples :

"The teacher's passionate teaching style was an archetype of effective pedagogy. "

这位老师充满激情的教学风格是有效教学法的典范。

character literature philosophy style

Illustration archetypes - Image 1

noun

原型，典型。

A character, object, or story that is based on a known character, object, or story.

Examples :

"In many fairy tales, we see familiar archetypes like the brave hero, the evil stepmother, and the wise old mentor. "

在许多童话故事中，我们常常看到一些熟悉的典型人物形象，比如勇敢的英雄、恶毒的继母和睿智的老导师。

literature mythology philosophy character story culture

Illustration archetypes - Image 1

noun

原型，模式。

According to Swiss psychologist Carl Jung: a universal pattern of thought, present in an individual's unconscious, inherited from the past collective experience of humanity.

Examples :

"In many stories, the characters represent common archetypes, like the hero who fights for good or the wise old man who offers guidance. "

在很多故事中，人物都代表着常见的原型模式 (yuánxíng móshì)，比如为正义而战的英雄，或是提供指导的智慧老人。

mind soul philosophy culture theory literature character person human

Illustration archetypes - Image 1

noun

原型，始祖型。

(textual criticism) A protograph.

Examples :

"Scholars believe the surviving fragments point to lost archetypes, original versions of the story from which all other copies were derived. "

学者们认为，现存的残片指向已经失传的原型（始祖型），也就是这个故事最初的版本，所有其他的抄本都来源于这些原型。

literature type character writing

Illustration archetypes - Image 1

verb

赋予原型，使...成为原型。

To depict as, model using, or otherwise associate an object or subject with an archetype.

Examples :

"The movie archetypes its main characters as classic hero and villain figures, making their motivations easily understandable for the audience. "

这部电影将主角赋予了经典英雄和反派的原型，使得观众很容易理解他们的动机。

art literature philosophy culture style character mind being