noun🔗Share名词 (grammar) a word that names a person, place, thing or idea; a noun (sensu stricto)"In grammar class, we learned that "cat" is a substantive because it names an animal. "在语法课上，我们学到“猫”是一个名词，因为它指代一种动物。grammarlinguisticslanguagewordChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share实质, 内容。 Part of a text that carries the meaning, such as words and their ordering."The editor focused on the substantive of the student's essay, checking the clarity of the arguments and the accuracy of the facts, rather than just the formatting. "编辑关注的是学生文章的实质内容，检查论证是否清晰，事实是否准确，而不是仅仅关注格式。languagegrammarlinguisticswordliteraturewritingChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share名词化 (grammar) to make a word belonging to another part of speech into a substantive (that is, a noun) or use it as a noun""In English class, the teacher asked us to substantive the adjective 'beautiful' by using it as the subject of a sentence: 'Beautiful is subjective.'" "在英语课上，老师要求我们把形容词“beautiful”名词化，方法是把它用作句子的主语，比如：“Beautiful is subjective (美丽是主观的)”。grammarlanguagelinguisticswordChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share实质性的，重要的。 Of the essence or essential element of a thing; as, "substantive information""The meeting was unproductive because it lacked substantive discussion about the actual problems we needed to solve. "这次会议毫无成效，因为它缺乏对我们需要解决的实际问题的实质性讨论。thingChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share实质性的，实在的. Having substance; enduring; solid; firm; substantial"The professor gave the students substantive feedback on their essays, offering detailed suggestions for improvement. "教授给学生们提供了实质性的论文反馈，给出了详细的改进建议。substancematerialqualityChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share实质性的，实体性的。 Applying to essential legal principles and rules of right; as, "substantive law""The teacher explained the substantive rules about plagiarism in the school's guidelines. "老师解释了学校规章中关于抄袭的实质性规定。lawrightChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share直接染色的，直接的 Of a dye that does not need the use of a mordant to be made fast to that which is being dyed"The new fabric is substantive, so it won't need any special treatment to hold the vibrant blue dye. "这种新布料是直接染色的，所以不需要任何特殊处理就能保持鲜艳的蓝色。materialchemistrysubstanceChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share实质性的，独立的. Depending on itself; independent."The student's grade in math class was substantive, relying solely on her test scores and homework assignments, not on extra credit or teacher's opinion. "这名学生数学课的成绩是实实在在的，独立的，完全取决于她的考试分数和作业，没有受到任何额外加分或老师主观评价的影响。philosophyqualityChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share名词性的，实体的 (grammar) used like a noun substantive"In the sentence "To err is human," "err" functions as a substantive adjective describing the act of making a mistake. "在句子 “人非圣贤，孰能无过” 中，“过” 字用作名词性的形容词，描述了犯错这一行为。grammarChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share正式的， 实在的 (of a rank or appointment) actually and legally held, as distinct from an acting, temporary or honorary rank or appointment"Even though Ms. Jones filled in as principal for a year, Mr. Davis is the substantive principal, officially appointed to the position permanently. "即使琼斯女士代理校长一年，但戴维斯先生才是正式校长，他是被正式任命为该职位，而且是永久性的。governmentlawpositionstatejobChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
