adjective🔗Share역행하는, 퇴보하는; 쇠퇴하는; 반대의Directed backwards, retreating; reverting, especially to an inferior state, declining; inverse, reverse; movement opposite to normal or intended motion, often circular motion."retrograde ideas, morals, etc."역행하는 생각, 도덕 등.directionphysicsastronomyhistorypoliticsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share역효과적인, 퇴보적인Counterproductive to a desired outcome."His constant complaining about the project's progress was a retrograde influence, hindering the team's efforts to meet the deadline. "그의 프로젝트 진행 상황에 대한 끊임없는 불평은 팀이 마감일을 맞추려는 노력을 방해하는 역효과적인 영향이었다.outcomenegativeattitudetendencyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share역행하는(of a body orbiting another) In the opposite direction to the orbited body's spin."The comet's retrograde orbit around the sun puzzled astronomers, as most objects in our solar system orbit in the same direction. "혜성의 역행 궤도가 태양 주위를 돌면서 천문학자들을 당황하게 만들었는데, 우리 태양계의 대부분의 물체는 같은 방향으로 공전하기 때문이다.astronomyspacedirectionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share역행하는Describing a metamorphic change resulting from a decreasing pressure or temperature."The rock, once formed under intense heat and pressure deep underground, underwent a retrograde metamorphic change as it was uplifted and cooled near the surface. "한때 지하 깊은 곳에서 강렬한 열과 압력으로 형성되었던 암석은 표면 근처에서 융기되고 냉각되면서 역행 변성 변화를 겪었다.geologyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share보수적인, 반동적인(by extension, of a person) A person who opposes social reforms, favoring the maintenance of the status quo, conservative."The manager's retrograde policies, like banning employees from using personal cell phones during breaks, were unpopular and seen as stifling progress. "휴식 시간에 직원이 개인 휴대폰을 사용하는 것을 금지하는 것과 같은 관리자의 보수적인 정책은 인기가 없었고 진보를 저해하는 것으로 여겨졌습니다.politicsattitudecharacterpersongovernmentsocietyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share퇴보자, 타락한 사람A degenerate person.""The community considered him a retrograde after he started vandalizing public property and causing trouble." "그는 공공 기물을 파손하고 문제를 일으키기 시작한 후, 지역 사회에서 그를 퇴보자로 여겼다.personcharactermoralnegativeChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share역행, 되돌림The reversal of a melody so that what is played first in the original melody is played last and what is played last in the original melody is played first."The composer used a clever technique; after the melody played forward, he introduced its retrograde, essentially playing it backward. "작곡가는 영리한 기법을 사용했다. 멜로디가 앞으로 연주된 후, 그는 역행을 도입하여 본질적으로 거꾸로 연주했다.musicChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share역행하다, 물러나다, 후퇴하다, 쇠퇴하다, 되돌아가다To move backwards; to recede; to retire; to decline; to revert."After initial success, the company's sales began to retrograde due to increased competition. "초기 성공 이후, 회사의 매출은 경쟁 심화로 인해 역행하기 시작했다.directionactionprocesstendencyhistoryChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share역행하다, 퇴보하다To show retrogradation."The student's understanding of the topic seemed to retrograde after the confusing lecture, going back to a more basic level. "혼란스러운 강의 후 학생의 주제에 대한 이해는 더 기본적인 수준으로 돌아가면서 역행하는 듯했다.directionastronomyscienceChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading