subject background

subject

/ˈsʌb.dʒɪkt/ /ˈsʌb.dʒɛkt/ /səbˈdʒɛkt/

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adjective

영향을 받기 쉬운, ~하기 쉬운

Likely to be affected by or to experience something.

Examples :

"The students are subject to strict rules about late arrivals. "

학생들은 지각에 대한 엄격한 규칙을 적용받기 쉽습니다.

condition tendency possibility essential

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adjective

…에 따라, …에 달려 있는

Conditional upon.

Examples :

"The local board sets local policy, subject to approval from the State Board."

지방 위원회는 주 위원회의 승인을 받아 지방 정책을 결정합니다.

condition business possibility essential

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adjective

종속된, 지배를 받는

Placed or situated under; lying below, or in a lower situation.

Examples :

"The basement apartment is located in a subject building. "

지하실 아파트는 종속된 건물에 위치해 있습니다.

position place essential

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adjective

지배를 받는, 복종하는

Placed under the power of another; owing allegiance to a particular sovereign or state.

Examples :

"The rebellious teenager was, for a time, subject to strict parental rules. "

반항적인 십대는 한동안 엄격한 부모의 규칙에 복종했다.

politics government nation royal state essential

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noun

주어

(grammar) In a clause: the word or word group (usually a noun phrase) that is dealt with. In active clauses with verbs denoting an action, the subject and the actor are usually the same.

Examples :

"In the sentence ‘The mouse is eaten by the cat in the kitchen.’, ‘The mouse’ is the subject, ‘the cat’ being the agent."

문장 '생쥐가 부엌에서 고양이에게 먹힌다'에서 '생쥐'가 주어이고, '고양이'가 행위자입니다.

grammar language linguistics essential

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noun

행위자, 주체

An actor; one who takes action.

Examples :

"The subjects and objects of power."

권력의 주체와 객체.

person action essential

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noun

주제, 과목

The main topic of a paper, work of art, discussion, field of study, etc.

Examples :

"The subject of the meeting was the new company policy. "

회의 주제는 새로운 회사 정책이었습니다.

art literature education language essential

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noun

과목, 주제

A particular area of study.

Examples :

"Her favorite subject is physics."

그녀가 가장 좋아하는 과목은 물리학입니다.

education essential

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noun

신하, 백성

A citizen in a monarchy.

Examples :

"I am a British subject."

나는 영국 신하입니다.

politics nation government royal state person essential

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noun

신하, 백성

A person ruled over by another, especially a monarch or state authority.

Examples :

"The kingdom's subjects were required to pay taxes to the king. "

왕국 백성들은 왕에게 세금을 납부해야 했다.

politics government nation state royal person law essential

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noun

주제, 주제 선율

The main theme or melody, especially in a fugue.

Examples :

"The composer's intricate fugue had a simple subject, a recurring melody that was the focus of the entire piece. "

작곡가의 복잡한 푸가는 단순한 주제, 즉 전체 곡의 초점이 되는 반복되는 선율을 가지고 있었다.

music essential

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noun

대상, 피실험자

A human, animal or an inanimate object that is being examined, treated, analysed, etc.

Examples :

"The doctor examined the subject to determine the cause of the illness. "

의사는 질병의 원인을 파악하기 위해 대상을 검사했다.

human animal thing medicine science biology essential

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noun

주체, 대상

A being that has subjective experiences, subjective consciousness, or a relationship with another entity.

Examples :

"The subject of the debate was whether to have a family picnic this weekend. "

토론의 주제는 이번 주말에 가족 소풍을 갈지 여부였다.

philosophy mind person being essential

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noun

주제, 대상

That of which something is stated.

Examples :

"The subject of the conversation was the new restaurant downtown. "

대화의 주제는 시내의 새로운 식당이었다.

language grammar essential

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noun

변수

The variable in terms of which an expression is defined.

Examples :

"Making x the subject of x2 − 6x + 3y = 0, we have x = 3 ± √(9 − 3y)."

x² − 6x + 3y = 0의 변수를 x로 만들면 x = 3 ± √(9 − 3y)가 됩니다.

math science computing technical logic essential

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verb

겪게 하다, 처하게 하다

(construed with to) To cause (someone or something) to undergo a particular experience, especially one that is unpleasant or unwanted.

Examples :

"I came here to buy souvenirs, not to be subjected to a tirade of abuse!"

나는 기념품을 사러 왔지, 욕설을 들어야 할 처지가 되려고 온 게 아니야!

action condition essential

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verb

복종시키다, 굴복시키다

To make subordinate or subservient; to subdue or enslave.

Examples :

"The dictator sought to subject the entire population to his harsh rule. "

독재자는 전체 국민을 자신의 가혹한 통치에 복종시키려 했다.

politics government military nation war state history essential