soil background

soil

/sɔɪl/

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noun

Почва, грунт

A mixture of mineral particles and organic material, used to support plant growth.

Examples :

"The farmer carefully tilled the soil to prepare the field for planting tomatoes. "

Фермер тщательно вспахал почву, чтобы подготовить поле для посадки помидоров.

geology material environment agriculture nature plant essential

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noun

Почва, грунт

The unconsolidated mineral or organic material on the immediate surface of the earth that serves as a natural medium for the growth of land plants.

Examples :

"The farmer carefully tilled the soil to prepare it for planting the new vegetables. "

Фермер тщательно вспахал почву, чтобы подготовить ее к посадке новых овощей.

geology material agriculture environment nature science essential

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noun

Почва, грунт

Examples :

"The farmer carefully tilled the rich soil of his field, preparing it for planting. "

Фермер тщательно вспахал плодородную почву своего поля, готовя ее к посадке.

environment geology material nature agriculture biology science essential

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noun

Почва, земля

Country or territory.

Examples :

"Kenyan soil"

Кенийская земля

nation state geography essential

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noun

Пятно, загрязнение

That which soils or pollutes; a stain.

Examples :

"The spilled juice created a soil on the white tablecloth. "

Разлитый сок оставил пятно на белой скатерти.

mark appearance quality essential

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noun

Трясина, болото

A marshy or miry place to which a hunted boar resorts for refuge; hence, a wet place, stream, or tract of water, sought for by other game, as deer.

Examples :

"The deer frequented the muddy soil near the riverbank for shelter. "

Олени часто посещали топкую трясину возле берега реки, чтобы укрыться.

environment geography animal place nature essential

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noun

Навоз, удобрение

Dung; compost; manure.

Examples :

"night soil"

Ночной навоз

agriculture environment essential

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noun

Пятно, испражнения, моча

Faeces or urine etc. when found on clothes.

Examples :

"The dog's soil was all over the new carpet, requiring a thorough cleaning. "

Пятна от собаки были по всему новому ковру, потребовалась тщательная чистка.

body medicine essential

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noun

Мешок с грязными вещами

A bag containing soiled items.

Examples :

"After the art class, the teacher put the soil into a large plastic bag. "

После урока рисования учительница положила мешок с грязными вещами в большой пластиковый пакет.

item wear essential

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verb

Пачкать, загрязнять

Examples :

"The spilled juice completely soiled the white tablecloth. "

Разлитый сок полностью испачкал белую скатерть.

environment nature essential

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verb

Пачкать, загрязнять

To become dirty or soiled.

Examples :

"Light colours soil sooner than dark ones."

Светлые цвета пачкаются быстрее, чем темные.

appearance nature environment essential

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verb

Запятнать, опорочить

To stain or mar, as with infamy or disgrace; to tarnish; to sully.

Examples :

"The scandal surrounding the CEO's actions severely soiled his reputation. "

Скандал вокруг действий генерального директора серьезно запятнал его репутацию.

moral character negative guilt essential

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verb

Запачкать, испачкать

To dirty one's clothing by accidentally defecating while clothed.

Examples :

"He accidentally soiled his trousers while rushing to catch the bus. "

Он случайно испачкал свои брюки, когда спешил успеть на автобус.

body physiology medicine essential

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verb

Испортить, разрушить

To make invalid, to ruin.

Examples :

"The teacher's harsh criticism completely soiled Maria's confidence in her math abilities. "

Суровая критика учителя полностью разрушила уверенность Марии в своих математических способностях.

outcome action condition essential

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verb

Удобрять, навозить

To enrich with soil or muck; to manure.

Examples :

"The farmer carefully soiled the garden bed with compost to improve the growth of the vegetables. "

Фермер тщательно удобрил грядку компостом, чтобы улучшить рост овощей.

agriculture environment essential

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noun

Грязь, топь

A wet or marshy place in which a boar or other such game seeks refuge when hunted.

Examples :

"The hunters followed the boar's tracks to a muddy soil where it had hidden. "

Охотники проследили следы кабана до грязной топи, где он спрятался.

animal place game nature environment sport essential

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verb

Кормить зеленой травой

To feed, as cattle or horses, in the barn or an enclosure, with fresh grass or green food cut for them, instead of sending them out to pasture; hence (such food having the effect of purging them), to purge by feeding on green food.

Examples :

"to soil a horse"

Кормить лошадь зеленой травой.

agriculture animal food essential