noun🔗Share判例, 前例An act in the past which may be used as an example to help decide the outcome of similar instances in the future.""The teacher cited presidents of successful student projects from last year to guide the current class's work." "教師は、現在のクラスの作業を指導するために、昨年の成功した学生プロジェクトの判例を引用しました。politicsgovernmenthistorylawnationChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share判例、先例A decided case which is cited or used as an example to justify a judgment in a subsequent case."The lawyer argued that the previous court decisions, acting as presidents, supported his client's case, because the situations were so similar. "弁護士は、状況が非常に似ていたため、以前の裁判所の判例が先例として機能し、彼のクライアントの訴訟を支持していると主張しました。lawgovernmentChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share慣例, 前例An established habit or custom."Sentence: "In our family, sharing a meal together is one of the important presidents that we value." "私たちの家族では、一緒に食事をすることが私たちが大切にしている重要な慣例の一つです。culturetraditionsocietyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share前記の(with definite article) The aforementioned (thing)."We interviewed several candidates for the open position, but only one of the presidents of the company was able to attend each interview. "私たちは空席のために数人の候補者を面接しましたが、各面接に出席できたのは、会社の前記の人物のうちの1人だけでした。governmentpoliticsnationhistoryChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share以前のバージョンThe previous version."The presidents of the club suggested some changes, but the current members voted against them. "クラブの以前のバージョンはいくつかの変更を提案しましたが、現在のメンバーはそれに反対票を投じました。politicsgovernmenthistorypersonChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share草稿, 下書きA rough draught of a writing which precedes a finished copy."The student's presidents of the essay showed promise, but needed significant revision before being finalized. "生徒のエッセイの草稿は有望でしたが、完成させるには大幅な修正が必要でした。writinglanguageChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share大統領, 元首The head of state of a republic."The vast majority of presidents have been male."大統領の大多数は男性でした。politicsgovernmentnationstatepersonChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share大統領In presidential republics, the head of government and head of state."In many countries, presidents lead the government and represent the nation to the world. "多くの国で、大統領は政府を率い、世界に対して国家を代表します。politicsgovernmentstatenationChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share社長, 会長Primary leader of a corporation. Not to be confused with CEO, which is a related but separate position that is sometimes held by a different person."The company has several presidents, each responsible for a different region, reporting to the CEO. "その会社には複数の社長がおり、それぞれが異なる地域を担当し、CEOに報告しています。businessorganizationjobpositionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share議長、会長A person presiding over a meeting, chair, presiding officer, presider."The meeting had three presidents, each responsible for leading a different part of the agenda. "会議には3人の議長がおり、それぞれが議題の異なる部分を主導する責任を負っていました。politicsgovernmentnationstateChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading