shear background

shear

/ʃɪə(ɹ)/ /ʃiɹ/

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noun

Ножницы

A cutting tool similar to scissors, but often larger.

Examples :

"The farmer used a large shear to trim the overgrown hedges. "

Фермер использовал большие ножницы, чтобы подстричь разросшиеся изгороди.

utensil machine

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noun

Стрижка, стрижка

The act of shearing, or something removed by shearing.

Examples :

"The sheep farmer carefully collected the shear, ready to harvest the wool. "

Овцевод тщательно собрал стрижку, готовясь к сбору шерсти.

agriculture animal

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noun

Сдвиг

Forces that push in opposite directions.

Examples :

"The earthquake caused significant shear in the rock layers, creating a visible shift in the ground. "

Землетрясение вызвало значительный сдвиг в слоях породы, создав видимое смещение в грунте.

physics material

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noun

Сдвиг

A transformation that displaces every point in a direction parallel to some given line by a distance proportional to the point’s distance from the line.

Examples :

"The shear of the wind caused the leaves to be blown off the trees in different directions, with leaves further from the trunk being displaced farther. "

Сдвиг ветра привел к тому, что листья были сорваны с деревьев в разных направлениях, причем листья, находящиеся дальше от ствола, смещались дальше.

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noun

Сдвиг

The response of a rock to deformation usually by compressive stress, resulting in particular textures.

Examples :

"The geologist studied the metamorphic rock, noting the shear visible in the distorted alignment of its mineral grains, a result of intense pressure deep within the Earth. "

Геолог изучил метаморфическую породу, отметив сдвиг, видимый в искаженном выравнивании ее минеральных зерен, результат интенсивного давления глубоко внутри Земли.

geology physics science

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verb

Стричь, срезать

To cut, originally with a sword or other bladed weapon, now usually with shears, or as if using shears.

Examples :

"The farmer used shears to shear the sheep. "

Фермер использовал ножницы, чтобы стричь овец.

action utensil agriculture

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verb

Стричь

To remove the fleece from a sheep etc by clipping.

Examples :

"The farmer will shear the sheep next week. "

Фермер будет стричь овец на следующей неделе.

animal agriculture

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verb

Срезать, стричь

To deform because of forces pushing in opposite directions.

Examples :

"The earthquake caused the bridge supports to shear, leading to its collapse. "

Землетрясение вызвало срез опор моста, что привело к его обрушению.

physics science material

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verb

Сдвигать

To transform by displacing every point in a direction parallel to some given line by a distance proportional to the point’s distance from the line.

Examples :

"The earthquake caused the building to shear, making the windows slant diagonally. "

Землетрясение вызвало сдвиг здания, из-за чего окна наклонились по диагонали.

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verb

Срезать

To make a vertical cut in the coal.

Examples :

"The miner used a special tool to shear a vertical cut in the coal seam. "

Шахтер использовал специальный инструмент, чтобы срезать вертикальный разрез в угольном пласте.

technical industry job work machine

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verb

Жать, срезать

To reap, as grain.

Examples :

"The farmers will shear the wheat fields next week, bringing in the harvest. "

На следующей неделе фермеры приступят к жатве пшеничных полей, собирая урожай.

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verb

Ограбить, обдирать

To deprive of property; to fleece.

Examples :

"The landlord tried to shear his tenants of their savings by raising the rent drastically. "

Арендодатель попытался ограбить своих арендаторов, резко подняв арендную плату.

property business finance