galls background

galls

/ɡɔlz/

Illustration galls - Image 1

noun

胆汁

Bile, especially that of an animal; the greenish, profoundly bitter-tasting fluid found in bile ducts and gall bladders, structures associated with the liver.

Examples :

"The hunter carefully avoided rupturing the deer's gallbladder, as the galls would ruin the meat. "

猎人小心地避免弄破鹿的胆囊，因为胆汁会毁了肉。

animal physiology biochemistry anatomy body organ medicine substance

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noun

胆囊, 苦胆

The gall bladder.

Examples :

"After eating a very fatty meal, Sarah felt a pain in her side, likely related to her galls. "

吃了一顿非常油腻的饭后，萨拉觉得侧面疼，很可能和她的胆囊有关。

organ anatomy body physiology

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noun

痛苦，苦难。

Great misery or physical suffering, likened to the bitterest-tasting of substances.

Examples :

"The constant bullying at school was pure galls to the sensitive child. "

在学校里持续不断的霸凌对于这个敏感的孩子来说，简直是苦不堪言。

suffering sensation condition

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noun

恼火， раздражение.

A feeling of exasperation.

Examples :

"The constant noise from the construction outside her window was a source of galls for Sarah. "

窗外施工持续不断的噪音让莎拉感到非常恼火。

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noun

胆大妄为，厚颜无耻。

Impudence or brazenness; temerity, chutzpah.

Examples :

"She had the galls to ask for a raise after being late to work every day this week. "

她这周天天上班迟到，竟然还有脸要求涨工资，真是胆大妄为！

character attitude moral

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noun

磨伤，擦伤

A sore or open wound caused by chafing, which may become infected, as with a blister.

Examples :

"After the long hike, the new boots caused painful galls on her heels. "

长途跋涉后，新靴子把她的脚后跟磨出了疼痛的磨伤。

medicine body anatomy condition

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noun

马鞍疮，磨伤。

A sore on a horse caused by an ill-fitted or ill-adjusted saddle; a saddle sore.

Examples :

"The horse developed galls from the new saddle. "

这匹马因为新马鞍不合适，得了马鞍疮。

animal disease body

Illustration galls - Image 1

noun

擦伤，磨损。

A pit on a surface being cut caused by the friction between the two surfaces exceeding the bond of the material at a point.

Examples :

"The machinist inspected the metal block, noting the galls that had formed on its surface due to the excessive friction of the drill bit. "

机工检查了金属块，注意到由于钻头过度摩擦在其表面形成的擦伤和磨损。

material technical machine

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verb

惹恼，使烦恼。

To bother or trouble.

Examples :

"The noisy children were galling her all morning. "

那些吵闹的孩子一整个上午都在惹她烦，真让她恼火。

attitude mind emotion

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verb

骚扰，使烦恼.

To harass, to harry, often with the intent to cause injury.

Examples :

"The bully's constant teasing galls the younger student, making him afraid to go to school. "

那个恶霸不停的嘲弄骚扰着那个年纪较小的学生，让他害怕去上学。

action war military

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verb

擦伤，磨伤

To chafe, to rub or subject to friction; to create a sore on the skin.

Examples :

"The ill-fitting shoe galls his heel, causing a painful blister. "

这双鞋不合脚，磨得他的脚后跟疼，都起了个水泡。

body medicine physiology anatomy sensation

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verb

使恼火，激怒。

Examples :

"His constant complaining really galls me. "

他不停的抱怨真让我恼火。

attitude character emotion mind

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verb

磨损，擦伤

To cause pitting on a surface being cut from the friction between the two surfaces exceeding the bond of the material at a point.

Examples :

"Improper cooling and a dull milling blade on titanium can gall the surface."

冷却不足加上钛金属上使用的铣刀刀刃不锋利，会导致表面产生磨损擦伤。

material technical process machine industry

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verb

嘲笑，嘲弄。

To scoff; to jeer.

Examples :

"The older kids sometimes galls the younger ones for not knowing the answers in class. "

大孩子们有时会嘲笑那些在课堂上不知道答案的年幼的孩子。

attitude character communication language emotion

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noun

虫瘿，瘿瘤

A blister or tumor-like growth found on the surface of plants, caused by burrowing of insect larvae into the living tissues, especially that of the common oak gall wasp Cynips quercusfolii.

Examples :

"The oak tree's leaves were covered in small, round galls, caused by tiny wasp larvae living inside. "

那棵橡树的叶子上长满了小小的圆形虫瘿，那是由于微小的黄蜂幼虫寄生在里面造成的。

biology plant insect disease organism nature environment agriculture

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noun

瘿，瘤。

A bump-like imperfection resembling a gall.

Examples :

"The old wooden table had several galls in its surface, making it uneven. "

那张老木桌的表面有几处瘿瘤，变得凹凸不平。

appearance body medicine

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verb

浸没鞣酸，媒染.

To impregnate with a decoction of gallnuts in dyeing.

Examples :

"The artisan galls the cotton fabric to help the dye adhere properly and create a richer, more lasting color. "

工匠用没食子浸染棉布，这样做能帮助染料更好地附着，从而创造出更浓郁、更持久的色彩。

material substance chemistry process