noun🔗Share胆汁 Bile, especially that of an animal; the greenish, profoundly bitter-tasting fluid found in bile ducts and gall bladders, structures associated with the liver."The hunter carefully avoided rupturing the deer's gallbladder, as the galls would ruin the meat. "猎人小心地避免弄破鹿的胆囊，因为胆汁会毁了肉。animalphysiologybiochemistryanatomybodyorganmedicinesubstanceChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share胆囊, 苦胆 The gall bladder."After eating a very fatty meal, Sarah felt a pain in her side, likely related to her galls. "吃了一顿非常油腻的饭后，萨拉觉得侧面疼，很可能和她的胆囊有关。organanatomybodyphysiologyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share痛苦，苦难。 Great misery or physical suffering, likened to the bitterest-tasting of substances."The constant bullying at school was pure galls to the sensitive child. "在学校里持续不断的霸凌对于这个敏感的孩子来说，简直是苦不堪言。sufferingsensationconditionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share恼火， раздражение. A feeling of exasperation."The constant noise from the construction outside her window was a source of galls for Sarah. "窗外施工持续不断的噪音让莎拉感到非常恼火。emotionmindChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share胆大妄为，厚颜无耻。 Impudence or brazenness; temerity, chutzpah."She had the galls to ask for a raise after being late to work every day this week. "她这周天天上班迟到，竟然还有脸要求涨工资，真是胆大妄为！characterattitudemoralChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share磨伤，擦伤 A sore or open wound caused by chafing, which may become infected, as with a blister."After the long hike, the new boots caused painful galls on her heels. "长途跋涉后，新靴子把她的脚后跟磨出了疼痛的磨伤。medicinebodyanatomyconditionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share马鞍疮，磨伤。 A sore on a horse caused by an ill-fitted or ill-adjusted saddle; a saddle sore."The horse developed galls from the new saddle. "这匹马因为新马鞍不合适，得了马鞍疮。animaldiseasebodyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share擦伤，磨损。 A pit on a surface being cut caused by the friction between the two surfaces exceeding the bond of the material at a point."The machinist inspected the metal block, noting the galls that had formed on its surface due to the excessive friction of the drill bit. "机工检查了金属块，注意到由于钻头过度摩擦在其表面形成的擦伤和磨损。materialtechnicalmachineChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share惹恼，使烦恼。 To bother or trouble."The noisy children were galling her all morning. "那些吵闹的孩子一整个上午都在惹她烦，真让她恼火。attitudemindemotionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share 骚扰，使烦恼. To harass, to harry, often with the intent to cause injury."The bully's constant teasing galls the younger student, making him afraid to go to school. "那个恶霸不停的嘲弄骚扰着那个年纪较小的学生，让他害怕去上学。actionwarmilitaryChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share擦伤，磨伤 To chafe, to rub or subject to friction; to create a sore on the skin."The ill-fitting shoe galls his heel, causing a painful blister. "这双鞋不合脚，磨得他的脚后跟疼，都起了个水泡。bodymedicinephysiologyanatomysensationChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share使恼火，激怒。 To exasperate."His constant complaining really galls me. "他不停的抱怨真让我恼火。attitudecharacteremotionmindChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share磨损，擦伤 To cause pitting on a surface being cut from the friction between the two surfaces exceeding the bond of the material at a point."Improper cooling and a dull milling blade on titanium can gall the surface."冷却不足加上钛金属上使用的铣刀刀刃不锋利，会导致表面产生磨损擦伤。materialtechnicalprocessmachineindustryChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share嘲笑，嘲弄。 To scoff; to jeer."The older kids sometimes galls the younger ones for not knowing the answers in class. "大孩子们有时会嘲笑那些在课堂上不知道答案的年幼的孩子。attitudecharactercommunicationlanguageemotionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share虫瘿，瘿瘤 A blister or tumor-like growth found on the surface of plants, caused by burrowing of insect larvae into the living tissues, especially that of the common oak gall wasp Cynips quercusfolii."The oak tree's leaves were covered in small, round galls, caused by tiny wasp larvae living inside. "那棵橡树的叶子上长满了小小的圆形虫瘿，那是由于微小的黄蜂幼虫寄生在里面造成的。biologyplantinsectdiseaseorganismnatureenvironmentagricultureChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share瘿， 瘤。 A bump-like imperfection resembling a gall."The old wooden table had several galls in its surface, making it uneven. "那张老木桌的表面有几处瘿瘤，变得凹凸不平。appearancebodymedicineChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share浸没鞣酸，媒染. To impregnate with a decoction of gallnuts in dyeing."The artisan galls the cotton fabric to help the dye adhere properly and create a richer, more lasting color. "工匠用没食子浸染棉布，这样做能帮助染料更好地附着，从而创造出更浓郁、更持久的色彩。materialsubstancechemistryprocessChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
