grafts background

grafts

/ɡræfts/ /ɡrɑːfts/

Illustration grafts - Image 1

noun

嫁接，接穗

A small shoot or scion of a tree inserted in another tree, the stock of which is to support and nourish it. The two unite and become one tree, but the graft determines the kind of fruit.

Examples :

"The gardener carefully attached several apple grafts to the existing pear tree trunk, hoping to grow apples and pears on the same tree. "

园丁小心地将几个苹果接穗嫁接到现有的梨树树干上，希望在同一棵树上既能种出苹果，也能种出梨。

agriculture plant biology

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noun

嫁接枝条，接穗

A branch or portion of a tree growing from such a shoot.

Examples :

"The apple orchard was known for its unique varieties, each tree bearing different fruits thanks to carefully placed grafts. "

这个苹果园以其独特的品种而闻名，每棵树都结出不同的果实，这归功于精心嫁接的枝条（接穗）。

biology plant agriculture

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noun

移植物，移植片

A portion of living tissue used in the operation of autoplasty.

Examples :

"After the burn, the surgeon used skin grafts from his thigh to repair the damaged area on his arm. "

烧伤后，外科医生从他的大腿上取了皮肤移植片，用来修复他手臂上受损的区域。

medicine anatomy biology

Illustration grafts - Image 1

verb

嫁接，接枝。

To insert (a graft) in a branch or stem of another tree; to propagate by insertion in another stock; also, to insert a graft upon.

Examples :

"The gardener grafts a branch from the apple tree onto the pear tree to create a tree that bears both fruits. "

园丁把苹果树的树枝嫁接到梨树上，这样就能培育出一棵既能结苹果又能结梨的树。

agriculture biology plant

Illustration grafts - Image 1

verb

嫁接, 移植.

To insert scions (grafts) from one tree, or kind of tree, etc., into another; to practice grafting.

Examples :

"The gardener grafts branches from a sweet apple tree onto a hardier rootstock to produce more flavorful fruit. "

园丁将一颗甜苹果树的枝条嫁接到更健壮的砧木上，以便结出更美味的果实。

agriculture biology plant science

Illustration grafts - Image 1

verb

嫁接，移植.

To implant a portion of (living flesh or akin) in a lesion so as to form an organic union.

Examples :

"The surgeon grafts skin from her thigh onto the burn on her arm. "

外科医生把她大腿上的皮肤移植到她手臂的烧伤处。

medicine anatomy body physiology

Illustration grafts - Image 1

verb

嫁接，移植。

To join (one thing) to another as if by grafting, so as to bring about a close union.

Examples :

"The gardener grafts a branch from a fruit-bearing tree onto a stronger, more resilient rootstock to improve the harvest. "

园丁把一棵结果树的枝条嫁接到更强壮、更有生命力的砧木上，以提高收成。

biology agriculture plant medicine

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verb

缠绕, 包缠

To cover, as a ring bolt, block strap, splicing, etc., with a weaving of small cord or rope-yarns.

Examples :

"The sailor carefully grafts the rope around the metal ring to protect it from wear and tear. "

水手小心地将绳子缠绕在金属环上，以保护它免受磨损。

nautical technical

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verb

嫁接，接枝。

To form a graft polymer

Examples :

"The scientist carefully grafts one type of plastic polymer onto another to create a new material with improved properties. "

科学家小心地将一种塑料聚合物嫁接到另一种上，从而创造出一种具有改良性能的新材料。

compound chemistry science material technology

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noun

沟渠，水渠。

A ditch, a canal.

Examples :

"The farmers dug grafts to irrigate their fields. "

农民们挖了沟渠来灌溉他们的田地。

geography environment agriculture

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noun

铲入深度，一铲的量

The depth of the blade of a digging tool such as a spade or shovel.

Examples :

""He measured the garden bed's depth by noting two full grafts of his shovel." "

他用铲子量了一下花坛的深度，两满铲就够了。

utensil agriculture

Illustration grafts - Image 1

noun

锹，排水铲

A narrow spade used in digging drainage trenches.

Examples :

"The gardener used his grafts to quickly dig the narrow trench for the new drainage pipe. "

园丁用他的排水铲迅速地挖了一条狭窄的沟渠，以便安装新的排水管。

utensil agriculture

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noun

贪污，舞弊行为

Corruption in official life.

Examples :

""The investigation revealed widespread grafts in the city council, with officials accepting bribes for construction contracts." "

调查显示，市议会存在普遍的贪污舞弊行为，官员们为了建筑合同接受贿赂。

politics government law moral

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noun

贪污，渎职。

Illicit profit by corrupt means, especially in public life.

Examples :

"The investigation revealed that the construction company received the contract only because of significant grafts paid to city officials. "

调查显示，这家建筑公司之所以能拿到合同，完全是因为向市政府官员行贿了大量的贪污款项。

politics government law moral business economy finance

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noun

贪污，渎职。

A criminal’s special branch of practice.

Examples :

"The corrupt mayor's grafts included accepting bribes for construction contracts and skimming money from the city budget. "

那位腐败的市长的贪污行为包括收取建筑合同贿赂以及从城市预算中捞钱。

police government law organization

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noun

骗局，诈骗。

Examples :

""The mayor promised new schools and parks, but it turned out his entire campaign was built on grafts and empty promises." "

市长承诺要建新学校和公园，但结果证明他的整个竞选活动都是建立在骗局和空头支票之上的。

business government politics

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noun

油水，回扣。

A cut of the take (money).

Examples :

"The corrupt official demanded large grafts from the construction projects he approved. "

那个腐败官员向他批准的建筑项目索要巨额油水.

government politics economy business

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noun

回扣，油水.

A bribe, especially on an ongoing basis.

Examples :

"The construction inspector received regular grafts from the builder to overlook code violations. "

那个建筑检查员定期收取建筑商的油水，对违规行为视而不见。

politics government law

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noun

工作, 劳作

Examples :

"After years of hard grafts, the farmer finally had a successful harvest. "

经过多年的辛勤劳作，这位农民终于获得了丰收。

work job business economy

Illustration grafts - Image 1

noun

油水多的工作, 肥差。

A job or trade.

Examples :

"Many people in the town relied on fishing and farming as their grafts. "

镇上很多人都靠打渔和种田这些油水不多的工作为生。

job work business economy

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noun

苦工, 辛劳.

Effort needed for doing hard work.

Examples :

"Sentence: After a long day of moving furniture, he felt the grafts in his aching muscles. "

搬了一天家具后，他感到酸痛的肌肉里充满了辛劳。

work job achievement

Illustration grafts - Image 1

verb

嫁接，移植。

Examples :

"He grafts tirelessly at his construction job, working long hours to support his family. "

他在建筑工地上辛勤劳作，长时间工作来养家糊口。

Illustration grafts - Image 1

verb

索贿，受贿

To obtain illegal gain from bribery or similar corrupt practices.

Examples :

"The corrupt official grafts by accepting money from businesses in exchange for overlooking their violations. "

那个腐败官员通过收受企业贿赂，对他们的违规行为视而不见，从而索贿受贿。

politics government law moral business finance economy