grain background

grain

/ɡɹeɪn/

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noun

谷物，粮食

The harvested seeds of various grass food crops eg: wheat, corn, barley.

Examples :

"We stored a thousand tons of grain for the winter."

我们储存了一千吨谷物，以备过冬。

agriculture food plant seed essential

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noun

谷物，粮食

Similar seeds from any food crop, e.g., buckwheat, amaranth, quinoa.

Examples :

"My grandma grows different grains, like quinoa and amaranth, in her garden. "

我奶奶在她的菜园里种各种各样的谷物，比如藜麦和苋米。

food agriculture plant seed essential

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noun

谷粒，粮食。

A single seed of grass food crops.

Examples :

"a grain of wheat"

一粒麦子

food plant agriculture seed essential

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noun

谷物，粮食

The crops from which grain is harvested.

Examples :

"The fields were planted with grain."

田地里种上了谷物。

agriculture food essential

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noun

纹理，纹路。

A linear texture of a material or surface.

Examples :

"Cut along the grain of the wood."

顺着木头的纹理切割。

material appearance structure essential

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noun

颗粒，细粒。

A single particle of a substance.

Examples :

"a grain of salt"

一粒盐。

substance material part essential

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noun

格令

A very small unit of weight, in England equal to 1/480 of an ounce troy, 0.0648 grams or, to be more exact, 64.79891 milligrams (0.002285714 avoirdupois ounce). A carat grain or pearl grain is 1/4 carat or 50 milligrams. The old French grain was 1/9216 livre or 53.11 milligrams, and in the mesures usuelles permitted from 1812 to 1839, with the livre redefined as 500 grams, it was 54.25 milligrams.

Examples :

"The pharmacist carefully weighed out the medicine, using a very precise scale that measured down to the grain. "

药剂师小心翼翼地称量药物，使用一台非常精确的秤，可以精确到格令。

mass unit amount science essential

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noun

格令, 克拉 зернышко.

A former unit of gold purity, also known as carat grain, equal to 1/4 "carat" (karat).

Examples :

"The goldsmith checked the grain of the necklace to ensure it met the required purity standard. "

金匠檢查了項鍊的成色（格令），以確保其符合規定的純度標準。

value amount unit business economy finance essential

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noun

晶粒，颗粒。

(materials) A region within a material having a single crystal structure or direction.

Examples :

"The wood grain in the new table showed beautiful patterns. "

新桌子的木材纹理展现出美丽的图案。（这里的“纹理”指的就是木材内部晶粒排列形成的图案，易于理解）

material structure essential

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noun

胭脂红，绯红.

A reddish dye made from the coccus insect, or kermes; hence, a red color of any tint or hue, as crimson, scarlet, etc.; sometimes used by the poets as equivalent to Tyrian purple.

Examples :

"The artist used grain to create a rich crimson color in her painting. "

这位艺术家用胭脂红染料在画中创造出浓郁的深红色调。

color insect material essential

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noun

纹理，粒面.

The hair side of a piece of leather, or the marking on that side.

Examples :

"The shoemaker carefully examined the grain of the leather to determine its quality. "

鞋匠仔细检查皮革的纹理，以确定其质量。

material appearance essential

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noun

酒糟, 谷物残渣

(in the plural) The remains of grain, etc., after brewing or distillation; hence, any residuum. Also called draff.

Examples :

"The bakery used the grain from the brewing process to make animal feed. "

这家面包店用酿酒过程剩下的酒糟来制作动物饲料。

agriculture food substance material drink industry process essential

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noun

颗粒，小突起。

A rounded prominence on the back of a sepal, as in the common dock.

Examples :

"The botanist noticed small grains on the back of the dock leaf. "

植物学家注意到酸模叶背上有一些小颗粒突起。

plant biology essential

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noun

脾气，秉性，习性。

Temper; natural disposition; inclination.

Examples :

"Despite his classmates' teasing, he maintained his usual grain of patience. "

尽管同学们取笑他，他仍然保持了他一贯的耐心脾气。

character mind nature tendency essential

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noun

颗粒感，噪点。

(videography) Visual texture in processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver, or dye clouds, developed from silver halide that have received enough photons.

Examples :

"The old photograph showed a noticeable grain, making the details less clear. "

这张老照片颗粒感很明显，导致细节不太清楚。

media technology art essential

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verb

喂谷物，喂粮食

To feed grain to.

Examples :

"The farmer will grain the chickens this evening. "

今天晚上，农夫会喂鸡吃谷物。

agriculture food animal essential

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verb

使成颗粒，使成粒状.

To make granular; to form into grains.

Examples :

"The chef will grain the flour before making the bread dough. "

厨师会在制作面包面团之前把面粉搓成颗粒状。

material substance essential

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verb

成粒，结晶成粒。

To form grains, or to assume a granular form, as the result of crystallization; to granulate.

Examples :

"The sugar slowly grained as it cooled in the bowl. "

糖在碗里冷却时，慢慢地结晶成粒。

chemistry process substance material essential

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verb

使…具有纹理, 仿造纹理

To texture a surface in imitation of the grain of a substance such as wood.

Examples :

"The carpenter carefully grained the surface of the new table to make it look like real wood. "

木匠小心地给新桌子表面做了纹理处理，使它看起来像真正的木头。

appearance material style art essential

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verb

去毛, 脱脂

(tanning) To remove the hair or fat from a skin.

Examples :

"The tanner will grain the hides to prepare them for making leather shoes. "

制革工人会给生皮去毛脱脂，以便为制作皮鞋做准备。

process industry essential

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verb

使（皮革）柔软，揉制（皮革）

(tanning) To soften leather.

Examples :

"The leatherworker will grain the new belts to make them more flexible. "

皮革匠会揉制新的皮带，使它们更柔软。

material process industry essential

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verb

结果实，结谷物.

To yield fruit.

Examples :

"The farmer's hard work will hopefully grain a good harvest this year. "

希望今年农民的辛勤劳动能结出丰硕的果实.

agriculture plant fruit essential

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noun

纹理, 纹路.

A branch of a tree; a stalk or stem of a plant.

Examples :

"The wheat grain stood tall in the farmer's field. "

农田里，小麦的茎秆挺拔地站立着。

plant part essential

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noun

齿，叉齿.

A tine, prong, or fork.

Examples :

"The garden rake had several strong metal grains, perfect for loosening the soil. "

这把园艺耙有几个坚固的金属齿，非常适合松土。

utensil item thing essential

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noun

芯撑，型芯固定件

(founding) A thin piece of metal, used in a mould to steady a core.

Examples :

"The jeweler used a small grain of metal to hold the core in place while casting the ring. "

这位珠宝匠在铸造戒指时，用了一个小小的金属芯撑来固定型芯。

technical machine part industry essential