noun Télécharger 🔗Partager Plasmide A loop of double-stranded DNA that is separate from and replicates independently of the chromosomes, most commonly found in bacteria, but also in archaeans and eukaryotic cells, and used in genetic engineering as a vector for gene transfer. Examples : "Scientists used a plasmid to insert a new gene into the bacteria, allowing them to produce a more effective antibiotic. " Les scientifiques ont utilisé un plasmide pour insérer un nouveau gène dans les bactéries, ce qui leur a permis de produire un antibiotique plus efficace. biology biochemistry microorganism medicine science technology Chat avec IAJeu de vocabulairePratiquer la lecture