noun🔗Share変化, 移行, 変動A passing from one state to another; change; alteration; mutation."The commutation of his prison sentence from life without parole to a shorter term offered him a glimmer of hope. "仮釈放なしの終身刑からより短い刑期への彼の刑の変動は、彼に希望の光を与えた。processstateChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share交換、代替The act of giving one thing for another; barter; exchange."The commutation of her old laptop for a newer model at the store seemed like a good deal. "店で彼女の古いラップトップを新しいモデルに交換するのは、良い取引のように思えました。businesscommerceeconomyactionChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share置換、交換Substitution of one thing for another; interchange."The governor granted the prisoner a commutation of his death sentence to life in prison, representing an interchange of punishments. "知事は囚人に死刑から終身刑への置換を認め、刑罰の交換を表しました。businessfinancelawgovernmentChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share転換、切り替えSpecifically, the substitution of one kind of payment for another, especially a switch to monetary payment from obligations of labour."The farmers requested a commutation of their feudal obligations, asking to pay money instead of working the lord's land. "農民たちは封建的義務の転換を要求し、領主の土地で働く代わりに金銭を支払うよう求めた。economyfinancebusinessworkChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share減刑The change to a lesser penalty or punishment by the State"Due to his good behavior in prison, the governor granted the inmate a commutation, reducing his life sentence to 25 years. "刑務所での模範的な行動により、知事は受刑者に減刑を認め、終身刑を25年に減刑しました。governmentlawstateChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share置換Substitution, as a means of discriminating between phonemes."The commutation of the vowel sound in "bit" to the vowel sound in "beat" changes the meaning of the word, demonstrating how these two sounds function as distinct phonemes in English. "「bit」の母音を「beat」の母音に置換すると単語の意味が変わり、これら2つの音が英語でどのように異なる音素として機能するのかが示されます。phoneticslanguagelinguisticsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share電流の反転The reversal of an electric current."The motor's smooth operation depended on the precise commutation of the current within its coils. "モーターのスムーズな動作は、コイル内の電流の正確な反転に依存していました。electronicsenergyphysicstechnologyelectricChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share通勤The process or habit of journeying to and from work on a regular basis; commuting."Her daily commutation to the city office takes two hours by train. "彼女の市内オフィスへの毎日の通勤は、電車で2時間かかります。jobprocesstrafficworkChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
