noun🔗Share割増料金, 追加料金An addition of extra charge on the agreed or stated price."Our airline tickets cost twenty dollars more than we expected because we had to pay a fuel surcharge."燃料割増料金を支払わなければならなかったため、航空券は予想よりも20ドル高くなりました。businesseconomyfinanceChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share割増料金, 追加料金An excessive price charged e.g. to an unsuspecting customer."The taxi driver added a huge, unexpected surcharge to our fare because he knew we were tourists and didn't know the standard price. "タクシーの運転手は、私たちが観光客で標準料金を知らないことを知っていたため、運賃に巨大で予期せぬ割増料金を追加しました。businesseconomyfinancecommerceChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share加刷, 割増料金An overprint on a stamp that alters (usually raises) the original nominal value of the stamp; used especially in times of hyperinflation."During the economic crisis, the post office applied a surcharge to existing stamps, raising their value so people could still mail letters without buying entirely new stamps. "経済危機の間、郵便局は既存の切手に加刷を施し、その価値を高めたため、人々は完全に新しい切手を購入することなく手紙を送ることができました。businessfinanceeconomyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share上絵A painting in lighter enamel over a darker one that serves as the ground."The artist used a thin, light-blue surcharge over the dark-green ground of the painting. "画家は、絵画の濃い緑色の地の上に、薄い水色の薄塗りを施した。artChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share割増料金, 追加料金A charge that has been omitted from an account as payment of a credit to the charged party."The unexpected surcharge on my electricity bill was due to a previous credit I received for overpayment. "電気料金の予期せぬ割増料金は、過払いに対して受け取った以前のクレジットが原因でした。businessfinanceeconomyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share割増料金、追加料金A penalty for failure to exercise common prudence and skill in the performance of a fiduciary's duties."The trustee faced a surcharge because of poor investment decisions, failing to diversify the portfolio as expected. "受託者は、期待通りにポートフォリオを多様化できなかったため、ずさんな投資判断により割増料金を課せられました。businessfinancelawChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share過剰な負担、超過料金An excessive load or burden."The surcharge of extra homework over the weekend made it difficult for the students to relax. "週末の余分な宿題による過剰な負担は、生徒たちがリラックスすることを難しくしました。businessfinanceeconomyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share超過料金The putting, by a commoner, of more animals on the common than he is entitled to."Farmer Giles was fined for a surcharge after he allowed more sheep to graze on the common land than his agreement permitted. "農夫ジャイルズは、協定で許可されたよりも多くの羊を共有地に放牧させたため、超過料金で罰金を科せられました。propertyagricultureanimaleconomyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share割増料金を課すTo apply a surcharge."The airline will surcharge passengers for checked baggage exceeding the allowed weight. "航空会社は、許容重量を超える受託手荷物について、乗客に割増料金を課します。businessfinanceChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share過負荷にする, 負担をかけるTo overload; to overburden."to surcharge an animal or a ship; to surcharge a cannon"動物や船に過負荷をかける; 大砲に負担をかける。businessfinanceeconomyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share過剰に積み込む, 詰め込みすぎるTo overstock; especially, to put more cattle into (e.g. a common) than one has a right to do, or more than the herbage will sustain."The farmer was fined for surcharging his cattle onto the common pasture; he put too many animals there, exceeding the permitted number and damaging the grass. "農夫は、共有牧草地に家畜を過剰に詰め込んだことで罰金を科せられました。彼はそこに許可された数を超え、草を傷つけながら、あまりにも多くの動物を入れました。agriculturebusinesseconomypropertyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share割増料金を課す, 追徴するTo show an omission in (an account) for which credit ought to have been given."The auditor decided to surcharge the accountant's report after discovering that a significant charitable donation had been omitted, thus denying the company a rightful tax credit. "監査役は、多額の慈善寄付が漏れていたため、会社が正当な税額控除を受けられなかったことを発見した後、会計士の報告書に割増料金を課すことにしました。businessfinanceeconomyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
