backs background

backs

/bæks/

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noun

背部, 后背

The rear of the body, especially the part between the neck and the end of the spine and opposite the chest and belly.

Examples :

"Could you please scratch my back?"

可以帮我挠挠后背吗？

body anatomy physiology part

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noun

背部，后背

That which is farthest away from the front.

Examples :

"He sat in the back of the room."

他坐在房间的后排。

part body position

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noun

背部，背面。

Upper part of a natural object which is considered to resemble an animal's back.

Examples :

"The small boat raced over the backs of the waves."

小船飞速地驶过浪涛的背部。

nature part animal

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noun

后盾，支持。

A support or resource in reserve.

Examples :

"Our team has financial backs in case we go over budget. "

如果我们的预算超支，我们的团队有经济上的后盾。

aid business asset

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noun

龙骨。

The keel and keelson of a ship.

Examples :

"During the shipbuilding class, the instructor explained that the backs form the foundational support of a wooden vessel, connecting the keel and keelson. "

在造船课上，老师解释说，龙骨构成了木制船只的基础支撑，连接着龙骨和内龙骨。

nautical sailing vehicle part

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noun

顶盖，顶部。

The roof of a horizontal underground passage.

Examples :

"The coal miners carefully checked the backs of the mine for cracks. "

煤矿工人们仔细检查矿井巷道顶部的顶盖，看是否有裂缝。

architecture geology

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noun

努力, 尽力。

Effort, usually physical.

Examples :

"Put some back into it!"

用点力气！

work energy action

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noun

兑酒饮料，软饮

A non-alcoholic drink (often water or a soft drink), to go with hard liquor or a cocktail.

Examples :

"Could I get a martini with a water back?"

我能要一杯马提尼，再来一杯水兑酒吗？

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noun

背革，厚皮。

Among leather dealers, one of the thickest and stoutest tanned hides.

Examples :

""The saddle maker only uses backs for his high-quality saddles because they are the most durable part of the cowhide." "

这位马鞍匠只用背革，厚皮来制作他的高品质马鞍，因为那是牛皮中最耐用的部分。

material industry

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verb

倒退，后退。

To go in the reverse direction.

Examples :

"the train backed into the station; the horse refuses to back"

火车倒退着进入了车站；这匹马拒绝后退。

direction vehicle action

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verb

支持，拥护。

Examples :

"I back you all the way; which horse are you backing in this race?"

我完全支持你；这次比赛你支持哪匹马？

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verb

逆转，逆时针变化 (northern hemisphere), 顺时针变化 (southern hemisphere)。

(of the wind) To change direction contrary to the normal pattern; that is, to shift anticlockwise in the northern hemisphere, or clockwise in the southern hemisphere.

Examples :

""The weather report warned that the wind would back to the north, bringing colder temperatures tonight." "

天气预报警告说，风向会逆转至北方，今晚气温会因此降低。（假设在北半球）

weather nautical sailing direction

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verb

顶风，使帆反向。

(of a square sail) To brace the yards so that the wind presses on the front of the sail, to slow the ship.

Examples :

"The captain backs the mainsail to slow the ship's forward progress as they approach the harbor. "

船长顶着主帆，让风从帆前吹入，以此减缓船只驶向港口的速度。

nautical sailing vehicle

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verb

下副锚，抛小锚

(of an anchor) To lay out a second, smaller anchor to provide additional holding power.

Examples :

"The captain decided to back the main anchor with a second, smaller one as the storm intensified and the ship began to drift. "

由于风暴愈演愈烈，船只开始漂移，船长决定下副锚来加固主锚。

nautical sailing technical

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verb

支持，掩护

(of a hunting dog) To stand still behind another dog which has pointed.

Examples :

"The younger pointer backs the older dog perfectly when it freezes, nose pointed at the pheasant hidden in the tall grass. "

当老猎犬静止不动，鼻子指向藏在高草中的野鸡时，那只年轻的指示犬完美地掩护着它。

animal sport action

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verb

倒退，后退，支持。

To push or force backwards.

Examples :

"The mugger backed her into a corner and demanded her wallet."

那个抢劫犯把她逼到角落里，然后抢走了她的钱包。

action direction

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verb

骑，跨上。

To get upon the back of; to mount.

Examples :

"He backs his horse before riding into the arena. "

他先跨上他的马，然后才骑进竞技场。

animal vehicle action

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verb

背负，驮，使...位于...的后方

To place or seat upon the back.

Examples :

"The zookeeper gently backs the small child onto the friendly elephant's broad back for a short ride. "

动物园管理员轻轻地把那个小孩扶到友善的大象宽阔的背上，让他骑一会儿。

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verb

给...做后背，支持。

To make a back for; to furnish with a back.

Examples :

"to back books"

给书做后背。

part material structure

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verb

背靠，位于...后面

To adjoin behind; to be at the back of.

Examples :

"The garden shed backs onto the neighbor's fence. "

那个花园小屋背面靠着邻居的栅栏。

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verb

背面书写，签署

To write upon the back of, possibly as an endorsement.

Examples :

"to back a letter; to back a note or legal document"

在信的背面书写并签署；在票据或法律文件的背面书写并签署.

writing communication action

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verb

副署，签注

(of a justice of the peace) To sign or endorse (a warrant, issued in another county, to apprehend an offender).

Examples :

"The Justice of the Peace backs the out-of-county warrant, allowing the police to arrest the suspect in this jurisdiction. "

这位治安法官副署了这份外县逮捕令，允许警方在本辖区逮捕嫌疑人。

law government police

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verb

倒划，逆划。

To row backward with (oars).

Examples :

"to back the oars"

倒划船桨

nautical sailing action

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noun

大桶，槽，池。

A large shallow vat; a cistern, tub, or trough, used by brewers, distillers, dyers, picklers, gluemakers, and others, for mixing or cooling wort, holding water, hot glue, etc.

Examples :

"The brewer carefully poured the hot wort into the backs to cool before adding the yeast. "

酿酒师小心地将滚烫的麦芽汁倒入大桶中冷却，然后再加入酵母。

utility utensil industry machine architecture

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noun

渡船，轮渡。

Examples :

"The little backs carried the children across the narrow river to school each morning. "

每天早上，小小的渡船都载着孩子们渡过狭窄的河流去上学。

nautical vehicle sailing