lemma background

lemma

/ˈlɛmə/

Illustration lemma - Image 1

noun

補助定理

A proposition proved or accepted for immediate use in the proof of some other proposition.

Examples :

"Before proving the complex theorem about baking a perfect cake, the chef first established the lemma that precise ingredient measurements are crucial. "

完璧なケーキを焼くことに関する複雑な定理を証明する前に、シェフはまず、正確な材料の測定が重要であるという補助定理を確立しました。

math logic theory

Illustration lemma - Image 1

noun

見出し語, 語幹

The canonical form of an inflected word; i.e., the form usually found as the headword in a dictionary, such as the nominative singular of a noun, the bare infinitive of a verb, etc.

Examples :

"The dictionary lists "better" under its lemma, "good." "

辞書は「better」をその見出し語「good」の下にリストしています。

grammar linguistics word

Illustration lemma - Image 1

noun

見出し語

(psycholinguistics) The theoretical abstract conceptual form of a word, representing a specific meaning, before the creation of a specific phonological form as the sounds of a lexeme, which may find representation in a specific written form as a dictionary or lexicographic word.

Examples :

"When trying to remember the word for "a small, furry, plant-eating mammal," I accessed the lemma representing its meaning, but couldn't immediately retrieve its phonological form – the sounds that make up the word "hamster." "

「小さくて毛むくじゃらの、草食性の哺乳類」という言葉を思い出そうとしたとき、その意味を表す見出し語にアクセスしましたが、すぐにその音韻形式、つまり「ハムスター」という単語を構成する音を取り出すことができませんでした。

linguistics word language mind communication philosophy theory science technical

Illustration lemma - Image 1

noun

果皮, 外皮

The outer shell of a fruit or similar body.

Examples :

"The farmer carefully removed the lemma from the grains of wheat before milling them into flour. "

農夫は小麦を粉にする前に、小麦の粒から果皮を注意深く取り除きました。

fruit plant biology

Illustration lemma - Image 1

noun

護穎

One of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses.

Examples :

"The botanist carefully examined the grass floret, noting the shape and texture of the lemma protecting the tiny flower inside. "

植物学者は、内部の小さな花を保護している護穎の形と質感を観察しながら、草の小花を注意深く調べた。

plant biology part