excesses background

excesses

/ɪkˈsɛsɪz/ /ɛkˈsɛsɪz/

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Illustration excesses - Image 2

noun

Излишества, превышение

The state of surpassing or going beyond limits; the being of a measure beyond sufficiency, necessity, or duty; that which exceeds what is usual or proper

Examples :

"The excess of heavy water was given away to the neighbouring country."

Излишки тяжелой воды были переданы соседней стране.

amount condition quality tendency moral economy

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noun

Излишки, остатки

The degree or amount by which one thing or number exceeds another; remainder.

Examples :

"The difference between two numbers is the excess of one over the other."

Разница между двумя числами - это излишек одного над другим.

Illustration excesses - Image 1

noun

Излишества, злоупотребления

An undue indulgence of the appetite; transgression of proper moderation in natural gratifications; intemperance; dissipation.

Examples :

"The student's excesses of late-night studying led to poor performance in class. "

Излишества студента в поздних ночных занятиях привели к плохой успеваемости в классе.

moral character attitude

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noun

Сферический избыток

Spherical excess, the amount by which the sum of the three angles of a spherical triangle exceeds two right angles. The spherical excess is proportional to the area of the triangle.

Examples :

"To calculate the area of a large, triangular plot of land on the Earth's surface, surveyors must consider the excesses caused by the Earth's curvature, where the angles of the triangle add up to more than 180 degrees. "

Чтобы вычислить площадь большого треугольного участка земли на поверхности Земли, геодезисты должны учитывать сферический избыток, вызванный кривизной Земли, где углы треугольника в сумме составляют более 180 градусов.

Illustration excesses - Image 1

noun

Франшиза

A condition on an insurance policy by which the insured pays for a part of the claim.

Examples :

"The insurance policy has excesses for medical expenses, meaning the insured pays the first $500 of any claim. "

Страховой полис предусматривает франшизу по медицинским расходам, то есть застрахованный оплачивает первые 500 долларов по любой претензии.

insurance finance