files background

files

/faɪlz/

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noun

文件, 档案。

A collection of papers collated and archived together.

Examples :

"The office keeps all important documents in labeled files for easy access. "

办公室将所有重要文件都保存在贴有标签的档案里，方便查阅。

stationery business organization writing

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noun

卷宗，档案。

A roll or list.

Examples :

"The librarian keeps the files of overdue books in alphabetical order. "

图书馆员将过期图书的档案按字母顺序排列。

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noun

头绪，脉络

Course of thought; thread of narration.

Examples :

"The files of her memories about childhood summers were happy and bright. "

她关于童年夏天的记忆，那些头绪和脉络都是快乐而明亮的。

story literature writing mind philosophy

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noun

文件，档案。

An aggregation of data on a storage device, identified by a name.

Examples :

"I saved all my school reports as files on my computer. "

我把所有的学校报告都以文件的形式保存在我的电脑里了。

computing technology internet technical

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verb

归档，存档。

To commit (official papers) to some office.

Examples :

"She files her tax return every April. "

她每年四月都会把纳税申报单归档。

government law politics organization

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verb

归档，存档。

To place in an archive in a logical place and order

Examples :

"The librarian files the returned books on the shelves according to their Dewey Decimal number. "

图书馆管理员按照杜威十进分类法把归还的书籍归档到书架上。

organization business work computing

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verb

存储，保存文件，归档。

To store a file (aggregation of data) on a storage medium such as a disc or another computer.

Examples :

""After finishing the report, I will file it on my computer so I don't lose it." "

完成报告后，我会把它保存在我的电脑上，这样就不会丢失了。

computing technology

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verb

提交，呈报

(with for) To submit a formal request to some office.

Examples :

"She filed for divorce the next day."

她第二天就提交了离婚申请.

government law politics action

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verb

归档，整理，存放。

To set in order; to arrange, or lay away.

Examples :

"After sorting the mail, she files the bills alphabetically in a drawer. "

整理好邮件后，她把账单按字母顺序归档到抽屉里。

organization business work

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noun

纵队，队列

A column of people one behind another, whether "single file" or in a large group with many files side by side.

Examples :

"The troops marched in Indian file."

部队排成单列纵队行进。

group organization

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noun

小分队，支队

A small detachment of soldiers.

Examples :

"The army sent a small files of soldiers to guard the border crossing. "

军队派遣了一支小分队士兵去守卫边境口岸。

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noun

纵列，直线。

One of the eight vertical lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a letter). The analog horizontal lines are the ranks.

Examples :

""The rook can move any number of squares along the files and ranks." "

车可以沿着纵列和横行移动任意数量的格子。

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verb

鱼贯而行，列队行进

To move in a file.

Examples :

"The applicants kept filing into the room until it was full."

申请者们鱼贯而入，直到房间满了为止。

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noun

锉刀, 锉子

A hand tool consisting of a handle to which a block of coarse metal is attached, and used for removing sharp edges or for cutting, especially through metal.

Examples :

"The mechanic uses files to smooth down the rough edges of the metal before welding. "

焊接前，机械师会用锉刀把金属的粗糙边缘锉平。

material machine utensil technical item

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noun

老狐狸，滑头，狡猾的人

A cunning or resourceful person.

Examples :

"Sentence: "My grandmother is one of the files; she always finds a clever way to get a good deal when she's shopping." "

我奶奶可是一个老狐狸，她总能找到巧妙的方法在购物时占到便宜。

person character

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verb

锉, 锉平, 锉光

To smooth, grind, or cut with a file.

Examples :

"The carpenter carefully files the rough edges of the wood to make them smooth. "

木匠小心地用锉刀锉平木头的粗糙边缘，使它们变得光滑。

technical work industry

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verb

玷污，亵渎。

Examples :

"The spilled coffee completely filed the important documents. "

洒出的咖啡彻底玷污了重要的文件。

moral religion culture

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verb

腐蚀，败坏

Examples :

"The prosecutor worried the suspect's connections would file the case, preventing a fair trial. "

检察官担心嫌疑人的关系会腐蚀这个案子，从而妨碍公正审判。

moral character negative