primary background

primary

/ˈpɹɒeməɹi/ /ˈpɹaɪməɹi/

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noun

Vorwahl, Urwahl

A primary election; a preliminary election to select a political candidate of a political party.

Examples :

"The primary for the school board was held next Tuesday. "

Die Vorwahl für den Schulrat fand am vergangenen Dienstag statt.

politics government essential ielts

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noun

Grundschule

The first year of grade school.

Examples :

"My daughter is in the primary this year. "

Meine Tochter geht dieses Jahr in die Grundschule.

education essential ielts

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noun

Grundlage, Basis

A base or fundamental component; something that is irreducible.

Examples :

"The primary ingredient in the cake recipe is flour. "

Die Grundlage des Kuchenrezepts ist Mehl.

part thing essential ielts

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noun

Hauptbestandteil

The most massive component of a gravitationally bound system, such as a planet in relation to its satellites.

Examples :

"The primary of our solar system is the Sun. "

Der Hauptbestandteil unseres Sonnensystems ist die Sonne.

astronomy space physics essential ielts

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noun

Grundschule

A primary school.

Examples :

"My daughter attends the primary school down the street. "

Meine Tochter geht in die Grundschule die Straße runter.

education building essential ielts

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noun

Handschwinge

Any flight feather attached to the manus (hand) of a bird.

Examples :

"The bird's primary feathers are crucial for its flight. "

Die Handschwingen des Vogels sind entscheidend für seinen Flug.

bird anatomy part animal biology essential ielts

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noun

Grundfarbe

A primary colour.

Examples :

"Red is a primary color. "

Rot ist eine Grundfarbe.

color essential ielts

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noun

Primärherd, Ursprungsort

Primary site of disease; original location or source of the disease.

Examples :

"most common primaries"

Die häufigsten Primärherde.

medicine disease body organ anatomy essential ielts

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noun

Primärwicklung

A directly driven inductive coil, as in a transformer or induction motor that is magnetically coupled to a secondary

Examples :

"The primary coil of the transformer heats up quickly when the appliance is plugged in. "

Die Primärwicklung des Transformators erwärmt sich schnell, wenn das Gerät eingesteckt wird.

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verb

Herausfordern

To challenge (an incumbent sitting politician) for their political party's endorsement to run for re-election, through running a challenger campaign in a primary election, especially one that is more ideologically extreme.

Examples :

"The young activist primaried the incumbent mayor in the Democratic primary, hoping to win the party's nomination with a more progressive platform. "

Der junge Aktivist forderte den amtierenden Bürgermeister in der Vorwahl der Demokraten heraus, in der Hoffnung, die Nominierung der Partei mit einer progressiveren Plattform zu gewinnen.

politics government essential ielts

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verb

An einer Vorwahl teilnehmen

To take part in a primary election.

Examples :

"To become a candidate, she will need to primary in the upcoming election. "

Um Kandidatin zu werden, muss sie an der bevorstehenden Wahl teilnehmen.

politics government essential ielts

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adjective

Erste, ursprünglich

First or earliest in a group or series.

Examples :

"Children attend primary school, and teenagers attend secondary school."

Kinder gehen in die Grundschule, und Teenager gehen in die weiterführende Schule.

type quality essential ielts

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adjective

Haupt-, wichtigste, vorrangig

Main; principal; chief; placed ahead of others.

Examples :

"Preferred stock has primary claim on dividends, ahead of common stock."

Vorzugsaktien haben einen vorrangigen Anspruch auf Dividenden vor Stammaktien.

quality essential ielts

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adjective

Erste, grundlegende

Earliest formed; fundamental.

Examples :

"The primary goal of the school is to teach basic literacy skills. "

Das grundlegende Ziel der Schule ist es, grundlegende Lese- und Schreibfähigkeiten zu vermitteln.

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adjective

Erste, hauptsächlichste

Illustrating, possessing, or characterized by, some quality or property in the first degree; having undergone the first stage of substitution or replacement.

Examples :

"The primary reason for my absence from school was a severe illness. "

Der Hauptgrund für meine Abwesenheit von der Schule war eine schwere Krankheit.

degree quality essential ielts

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adjective

Ursprünglich, primär

Relating to the place where a disorder or disease started to occur.

Examples :

"The primary location of the flu outbreak in the school was the seventh-grade classroom. "

Der primäre Ort des Grippeausbruchs in der Schule war das Klassenzimmer der siebten Klasse.

medicine disease essential ielts

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adjective

Grundlegend, allgemeinmedizinisch

Relating to day-to-day care provided by health professionals such as nurses, general practitioners, dentists etc.

Examples :

"The primary care doctor is the first person my family sees when we're unwell. "

Der Hausarzt ist die erste Anlaufstelle für meine Familie, wenn wir uns unwohl fühlen.

medicine service essential ielts