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scrape

/skɹeɪp/

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noun

擦伤, 刮伤

A broad, shallow injury left by scraping (rather than a cut or a scratch).

Examples :

"He fell on the sidewalk and got a scrape on his knee."

他摔倒在人行道上，膝盖上擦破了一块皮。

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noun

打架, 斗殴

A fight, especially a fistfight without weapons.

Examples :

"He got in a scrape with the school bully."

他跟学校里的恶霸打了一架。

action event entertainment sport

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noun

窘境, 困境

An awkward set of circumstances.

Examples :

"Getting caught cheating on the test put him in a serious scrape with the principal. "

考试作弊被抓让他陷入了与校长之间的严重窘境。

situation condition

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noun

刮宫，流产

A D and C or abortion; or, a miscarriage.

Examples :

"The doctor explained that the pregnancy resulted in a scrape. "

医生解释说，这次怀孕最终导致了刮宫流产。

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noun

浅窝，地面巢穴

A shallow depression used by ground birds as a nest; a nest scrape.

Examples :

"The ground bird built its nest scrape in the soft earth near the schoolyard. "

这种地面鸟在学校操场附近的松软泥土里挖了一个浅窝作为巢穴。

nature animal bird biology

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noun

浅坑，隐蔽处.

A shallow pit dug as a hideout.

Examples :

"The rabbit disappeared into a small scrape in the ground, safe from the hawk circling above. "

兔子消失在地上一个小小的浅坑隐蔽处里，躲避着上方盘旋的老鹰，安全了。

environment nature place

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verb

刮，擦，蹭。

To draw (an object, especially a sharp or angular one), along (something) while exerting pressure.

Examples :

"Her fingernails scraped across the blackboard."

她的指甲刮擦着黑板。

action process machine material technical wear

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verb

刮，擦，蹭掉

To remove (something) by drawing an object along in this manner.

Examples :

"Scrape the chewing gum off with a knife."

用刀把口香糖刮掉.

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verb

擦伤，刮伤

To injure or damage by rubbing across a surface.

Examples :

"She tripped on a rock and scraped her knee."

她被石头绊倒了，把膝盖擦伤了。

body action medicine

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verb

勉强获得，擦边而过。

To barely manage to achieve.

Examples :

"I scraped a pass in the exam."

我这次考试勉强及格了。

achievement ability

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verb

搜刮，刮取.

To collect or gather, especially without regard to the quality of what is chosen.

Examples :

"Just use whatever you can scrape together."

随便凑合点什么用吧。

action business economy

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verb

抓取, 爬取

To extract data by automated means from a format not intended to be machine-readable, such as a screenshot or a formatted web page.

Examples :

"A programmer might scrape product prices from a competitor's website to track market trends, even if the website doesn't offer an official API. "

程序员可能会抓取竞争对手网站上的产品价格，以追踪市场趋势，即使该网站没有提供官方的API。

computing internet technology

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verb

勉强糊口，糊口。

To occupy oneself with getting laboriously.

Examples :

"He scraped and saved until he became rich."

他省吃俭用，勉强糊口，最终变得富有了。

work job business economy

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verb

发出刺耳的声音, 乱拉.

To play awkwardly and inharmoniously on a violin or similar instrument.

Examples :

"The beginner violin student continued to scrape away at the scales, much to the dismay of the rest of the class. "

这个初学小提琴的学生继续乱拉音阶，让班里其他同学非常难受。

music sound entertainment

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verb

蹭 (cèng), 拖 (tuō)

To draw back the right foot along the ground or floor when making a bow.

Examples :

"As the performer finished his song, he gave a small bow and I saw him scrape his right foot back slightly along the stage floor. "

表演者结束演唱后，微微鞠了一躬，我看到他向后蹭了蹭右脚，轻轻地在地板上拖了一下。

culture tradition action

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verb

嘘声喝倒彩，喝倒彩

To express disapprobation of (a play, etc.) or to silence (a speaker) by drawing the feet back and forth upon the floor; usually with down.

Examples :

"During the boring presentation, the audience member scraped their feet to make a disapproving sound. "

在那个沉闷的演讲中，听众用脚在地板上摩擦发出嘘声，以此表示不满。

entertainment sound action communication language