ablative background

ablative

/ˈæblətɪv/ /ˈeɪblətɪv/

Illustration ablative - Image 1

noun

奪格

(grammar) The ablative case.

Examples :

"In Latin class, we learned how the ablative case often indicates separation or means. "

ラテン語の授業で、奪格がどのように分離や手段を示すかを学びました。

grammar linguistics

Illustration ablative - Image 1

noun

アブレーティブ材

An ablative material.

Examples :

"The heat shield of the returning spacecraft was made of an ablative, designed to burn away and protect the vehicle from extreme temperatures. "

帰還する宇宙船の熱シールドは、燃焼して極端な温度から車両を保護するように設計されたアブレーティブ材でできていました。

Illustration ablative - Image 1

adjective

奪格の、奪格に関する

(grammar) Applied to one of the cases of the noun in some languages, the fundamental meaning of the case being removal, separation, or taking away, and to a lesser degree, instrument, place, accordance, specifications, price, or measurement.

Examples :

"The Latin phrase "a domo" meaning "from the house," exemplifies an ablative construction showing separation. "

「a domo」という「家から」を意味するラテン語のフレーズは、分離を示す奪格構文の例です。

grammar language linguistics

Illustration ablative - Image 1

adjective

奪格の、除去の

Pertaining to taking away or removing.

Examples :

"The ablative surgery removed the tumor. "

奪格手術で腫瘍が除去された。

Illustration ablative - Image 1

adjective

犠牲的な、剥離性の

Sacrificial, wearing away or being destroyed in order to protect the underlying, as in ablative paints used for antifouling. .

Examples :

"The ablative paint on the boat hull protected the wood from barnacles. "

船体の剥離性塗料は、木材をフジツボから保護しました。

material technical nautical chemistry science

Illustration ablative - Image 1

adjective

身体の一部、腫瘍、または臓器の除去に関する

Relating to the removal of a body part, tumor, or organ.

Examples :

"The doctor recommended ablative surgery to remove the tumor from his lung. "

医者は彼の肺から腫瘍を取り除くために、切除手術を勧めました。

medicine anatomy organ body physiology

Illustration ablative - Image 1

adjective

剥離の、融解の

Relating to the erosion of a land mass; relating to the melting or evaporation of a glacier.

Examples :

"The ablative processes at the base of the glacier are contributing to its rapid retreat. "

氷河基部の剥離プロセスは、その急速な後退に寄与しています。

geology environment nature