dislocation background

dislocation

/dɪsləʊˈkeɪʃən/

Illustration dislocation - Image 1

Illustration dislocation - Image 2

noun

脱臼、転位

The act of displacing, or the state of being displaced.

Examples :

"Example Sentence: "The earthquake caused a major dislocation of families from their homes." "

地震は、家族が家から転位する大きな原因となりました。

medicine body condition

Illustration dislocation - Image 1

noun

ずれ, 変位

The displacement of parts of rocks or portions of strata from the situation which they originally occupied. Slips, faults, and the like, are dislocations.

Examples :

"The earthquake caused a dislocation of the road's pavement, shifting sections several feet. "

地震により道路の舗装がずれ、区画が数フィート移動しました。

geology structure position

Illustration dislocation - Image 1

Illustration dislocation - Image 2

noun

脱臼, 転位

The act of dislocating, or putting out of joint; also, the condition of being thus displaced.

Examples :

"The sudden fall caused a dislocation in his shoulder, requiring surgery. "

突然の転倒は彼の肩に脱臼を引き起こし、手術が必要となりました。

Illustration dislocation - Image 1

noun

転位

(materials) A linear defect in a crystal lattice. Because dislocations can shift within the crystal lattice, they tend to weaken the material, compared to a perfect crystal.

Examples :

"The metal's weakness was caused by a high concentration of dislocations in its crystal structure, allowing it to bend easily under pressure. "

金属の弱さは、その結晶構造における転位の高濃度によって引き起こされ、圧力がかかると容易に曲がるようになりました。

material physics science

Illustration dislocation - Image 1

noun

転置、異動

(grammar) A sentence structure in which a constituent that could otherwise be either an argument or an adjunct of a clause occurs outside of and adjacent to the clause boundaries. For example, the sentence, "My father, he is a good man", is a left dislocation because the constituent "My father" has been moved to the left of the clause "he is a good man". See dislocation.

Examples :

"The professor explained left dislocation using the example: "That new movie, it was surprisingly good," pointing out that "that new movie" is moved to the front. "

教授は、例として「あの新しい映画は、驚くほど良かった」を使い、左方転置を説明し、「あの新しい映画」が文頭に移動していることを指摘した。

grammar linguistics language