parallelism background

parallelism

/ˈpaɹəlɛlɪz(ə)m/

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noun

平行, 類似性

The state or condition of being parallel; agreement in direction, tendency, or character.

Examples :

"The clear parallelism between the twins' personalities was striking; they both loved to read, enjoyed similar activities, and even dressed alike. "

双子の性格間の明らかな類似性は印象的だった。彼らは二人とも読書が好きで、似たような活動を楽しみ、服装まで似ていた。

grammar linguistics structure tendency condition math philosophy science

Illustration parallelism - Image 1

noun

並行, 類似, 相似

The state of being in agreement or similarity; resemblance, correspondence, analogy.

Examples :

"The parallelism between the two sisters' lives was striking; both became doctors and moved to different countries to practice medicine. "

二人の姉妹の人生の類似性は印象的だった。二人とも医者になり、医療に従事するために異なる国へ移住した。

grammar language linguistics structure style philosophy logic

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noun

平行, 並行

A parallel position; the relation of parallels.

Examples :

"The architect emphasized the parallelism of the building's two wings, creating a sense of balance and harmony. "

建築家は建物の2つの翼の平行性を強調し、バランスと調和の感覚を生み出しました。

Illustration parallelism - Image 1

noun

パラレリズム、並行

(grammar) The juxtaposition of two or more identical or equivalent syntactic constructions, especially those expressing the same sentiment with slight modifications, introduced for rhetorical effect.

Examples :

"The teacher pointed out the parallelism in my essay, noting how I repeated similar sentence structures to emphasize the importance of studying hard and practicing regularly. "

先生は私のエッセイのパラレリズムを指摘し、一生懸命勉強し、定期的に練習することの重要性を強調するために、私がどのように同様の文構造を繰り返したかに言及しました。

grammar linguistics language writing

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noun

並行論

The doctrine that matter and mind do not causally interact but that physiological events in the brain or body nonetheless occur simultaneously with matching events in the mind.

Examples :

"The philosophical idea of parallelism suggests that when you feel happy after receiving good news, your mental feeling of happiness and the physical changes in your brain happen together, but one doesn't cause the other. "

並行論の哲学的考え方は、良い知らせを受け取った後に幸福を感じるとき、幸福の精神的な感情と脳内の物理的な変化が同時に起こるが、一方が他方を引き起こすわけではないことを示唆しています。

philosophy mind doctrine theory physiology body science

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noun

価格の並行行為

In antitrust law, the practice of competitors of raising prices by roughly the same amount at roughly the same time, without engaging in a formal agreement to do so.

Examples :

"The sudden parallelism in gas station prices across town made some suspect that the stations were raising prices together without a real agreement. "

町中のガソリンスタンドの価格の突然の価格の並行行為により、一部の人々は、スタンドが実際の合意なしに価格を一緒に引き上げているのではないかと疑いました。

law business economy

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noun

平行性, 並行進化

Similarity of features between two species resulting from their having taken similar evolutionary paths following their initial divergence from a common ancestor.

Examples :

"The similar body shapes of sharks and dolphins, though they evolved from different ancestors, are a striking example of evolutionary parallelism. "

サメとイルカの類似した体型は、異なる祖先から進化したにもかかわらず、進化的な平行性の顕著な例です。

biology nature organism science

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noun

並列処理

The use of parallel methods in hardware or software, so that several tasks can be performed at the same time.

Examples :

"The computer's speed increased significantly after they introduced parallelism, allowing it to run multiple programs at once. "

並列処理を導入した後、コンピュータの速度は大幅に向上し、複数のプログラムを同時に実行できるようになりました。

computing technology electronics machine technical system process